199 countries 39,402 visa rules 72,668 airports 7,028 languages 235 holiday calendars 1,260 news stories Visa data verified 13 Oct 2026
Free Passport Photo Maker
Travel photo of Belgium

Europe · capital city

Flag of BelgiumWhat Is the Capital of Belgium?

Brussels

The capital of Belgium is Brussels. About 2.1 million people live in the Brussels urban area — 17.8% of the country's population.

2.1 million
Urban area population
UTC+1
Time zone (+ daylight saving)
51.40°N
Latitude · 4.58°E
Yes
Largest city

Brussels at a glance

Name origin

The name is of Germanic origin, from broca (marsh) and sali (room or building).

Time zone

UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time). Daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October.

Coordinates

50 84 N, 4 35 E · IANA time zone Europe/Brussels

Location of Belgium

Western Europe, bordering the North Sea, between France and the Netherlands

Largest cities in Belgium

1
Brussels Capital
2.1 million
2
Antwerp
1.1 million
Urban-area population · CIA World Factbook (public domain)

Frequently asked questions about Brussels

What is the capital of Belgium?

The capital of Belgium is Brussels. About 2.1 million people live in the Brussels urban area — 17.8% of the country's population.

Is Brussels the largest city in Belgium?

Yes — Brussels is also the largest urban area of Belgium (2.1 million).

What time zone is Brussels in?

Brussels is on UTC+1 — UTC+1 (6 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time). Daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October.

Where does the name Brussels come from?

The name is of Germanic origin, from broca (marsh) and sali (room or building).

Which capital is closest to Brussels?

Among the capitals of neighbouring countries, Amsterdam (Netherlands) is the closest, 108 km away in a straight line.

Data: CIA World Factbook (public domain); population: World Bank Open Data (CC BY 4.0).