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CO₂ emissions · Europe · 2024 data

Flag of DenmarkDenmark CO₂ Emissions

Denmark emitted 28.4 million tonnes of CO₂ from fossil fuels and industry in 2024, or 4.75 t per person — #80 of 213 countries and 0.07% of global emissions. That is close to the world average of 4.73 t per person. Emissions peaked in 1996 at 74.9 million tonnes and are now 62% lower.

28.4 Mt
CO₂ in 2024 · #80
4.75 t
Per person · #72 (world 4.73 t)
0.07%
Share of world CO₂
-1.6%
Change vs 2023

CO₂ emissions of Denmark, 1950–2024

Million tonnes of CO₂ per year · fossil fuels and industry, excluding land use · Our World in Data, based on the Global Carbon Budget and Jones et al. (CC BY 4.0)

1996
Peak year (74.9 Mt)
−47%
Since 1990
−45%
Since 2005
4.20 Gt
Emitted in total · #47
CO₂ emissions by year (table)
YearCO₂ (million t)Per person (t)Change
202428.44.75-1.6%
202328.84.85-0.9%
202229.14.93-1.7%
202129.65.06+4.6%
202028.34.85-8.6%
201931.05.32-10.6%
201834.65.97-0.2%
201734.76.01-6.1%
201636.96.45+5.1%
201535.16.18-6.5%
201437.66.66-10.0%
201341.87.44+4.8%
201239.97.13-9.9%
201144.27.94-10.1%
201049.28.87+0.7%
200948.98.85-4.7%
200851.39.33-6.3%
200754.710.02-8.1%
200659.510.94+15.5%
200551.59.51-6.5%
200455.110.20-9.1%
200360.611.25+9.2%
200255.610.33-0.6%
200155.910.43+2.9%
200054.310.17-7.4%
199958.711.02-4.2%
199861.211.55-6.4%
199765.412.38-12.6%
199674.914.23+21.5%
199561.711.78-4.7%
199464.712.42+6.8%
199360.611.67+3.9%
199258.311.28-9.0%
199164.112.44+19.9%
199053.510.40+9.8%
198948.79.49-11.5%
198855.010.73-5.5%
198758.211.36-0.9%
198658.811.48-2.0%
198560.011.73+18.1%
198450.89.94+1.4%
198350.19.80-6.6%
198253.610.48+3.7%
198151.710.10-14.2%
198060.311.77-4.2%
197962.912.29+3.1%
197861.011.96-1.2%
197761.812.14+2.9%
197660.111.84+7.8%
197555.711.01+1.3%
197455.010.90-7.1%
197359.211.79-0.6%
197259.611.94+4.5%
197157.011.49-8.1%
197062.012.59+4.5%
196959.412.13+11.4%
196853.310.95+8.7%
196749.010.14-2.1%
196650.110.44+13.1%
196544.39.31+2.7%
196443.29.14+6.1%
196340.78.68+10.2%
196236.97.94+16.4%
196131.76.88+6.6%
196029.86.50+14.3%
195926.05.73-2.8%
195826.85.94+7.6%
195724.95.55-5.6%
195626.45.91-2.6%
195527.16.10+5.8%
195425.65.81+10.5%
195323.25.30+1.1%
195222.95.29+4.5%
195121.95.10-0.3%
195022.05.16+30.4%

Where Denmark's CO₂ comes from

Oil
76% · 21.5 Mt
Gas
13% · 3.6 Mt
Coal
6% · 1.8 Mt
Cement
3% · 982 kt
Other industry
2% · 440 kt
Flaring
0% · 111 kt

Oil is the largest source. Oil dominates — mostly transport fuel, so electrifying vehicles matters most here.

Per person: Denmark vs the world

#72Flag of Denmark
Denmark
4.75 t
World average
4.73 t

Production vs consumption

Counting the CO₂ embedded in the goods it imports and exports, Denmark's consumption-based footprint was 49.5 million tonnes (8.32 t per person) in 2023. Denmark is a net importer of emissions: its consumption causes 72% more CO₂ than it emits at home.

Primary energy use: 32,832 kWh per person (world 21,654 kWh).

All greenhouse gases (2024)

CO₂ from fossil fuels & industry
28.4 Mt
CO₂ from land use & forests
2.0 Mt
Methane (CH₄)
10.2 Mt
Nitrous oxide (N₂O)
4.7 Mt
Total: 45.9 million tonnes CO₂-equivalent (7.69 t per person) · 0.18% of global warming to date.

Denmark and its neighbours — CO₂ per person

#14Flag of Canada13.4 t
#43Flag of Germany6.77 t
#72Flag of Denmark
Denmark
4.75 t

Frequently asked questions about CO₂ emissions in Denmark

How much CO₂ does Denmark emit?

Denmark emitted 28.4 million tonnes of CO₂ from fossil fuels and industry in 2024, or 4.75 t per person — #80 of 213 countries and 0.07% of global emissions.

What are Denmark's CO₂ emissions per capita?

About 4.75 t of CO₂ per person in 2024 (#72 of 212). That is close to the world average of 4.73 t per person.

Are Denmark's emissions going up or down?

Emissions peaked in 1996 at 74.9 million tonnes and are now 62% lower. Compared with 1990 they are 47% lower, and compared with 2005 45% lower.

What is the main source of CO₂ in Denmark?

Oil, with 76% of fossil and industrial CO₂ (21.5 million tonnes).

How much has Denmark contributed to climate change historically?

Since records begin, Denmark has emitted 4.20 billion tonnes of CO₂ — 0.23% of the world total (#47). Its greenhouse gases have warmed the planet by about 0.003 °C.

Data: Our World in Data, based on the Global Carbon Budget and Jones et al. (CC BY 4.0). CO₂ figures cover fossil fuels and industry (territorial), excluding land-use change unless stated.