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CO₂ emissions · Europe · 2024 data

Flag of GeorgiaGeorgia CO₂ Emissions

Georgia emitted 11.8 million tonnes of CO₂ from fossil fuels and industry in 2024, or 3.10 t per person — #106 of 213 countries and 0.03% of global emissions. That is 65% of the world average of 4.73 t per person. Emissions peaked in 1988 at 15.1 million tonnes and are now 22% lower.

11.8 Mt
CO₂ in 2024 · #106
3.10 t
Per person · #108 (world 4.73 t)
0.03%
Share of world CO₂
-1.2%
Change vs 2023

CO₂ emissions of Georgia, 1950–2024

Million tonnes of CO₂ per year · fossil fuels and industry, excluding land use · Our World in Data, based on the Global Carbon Budget and Jones et al. (CC BY 4.0)

1988
Peak year (15.1 Mt)
−21%
Since 1990
+134%
Since 2005
662 Mt
Emitted in total · #95
CO₂ emissions by year (table)
YearCO₂ (million t)Per person (t)Change
202411.83.10-1.2%
202311.93.13-0.6%
202212.03.16+11.6%
202110.82.84+3.6%
202010.42.73-1.3%
201910.52.77+6.4%
20189.92.61-1.7%
201710.12.65+0.2%
201610.02.65+2.6%
20159.82.58+8.1%
20149.12.39+12.8%
20138.02.11-3.2%
20128.32.16+6.1%
20117.82.02+24.2%
20106.31.61+1.9%
20096.21.58+7.4%
20085.71.46-13.0%
20076.61.67+5.4%
20066.31.57+24.3%
20055.01.25+18.0%
20044.31.06+14.7%
20033.70.91+11.5%
20023.30.81-10.1%
20013.70.88-17.2%
20004.51.04+5.9%
19994.20.95-12.7%
19984.91.06+10.2%
19974.40.94+9.0%
19964.00.84+78.6%
19952.30.46-61.6%
19945.91.17-40.3%
19939.91.91-30.0%
199214.12.67-3.3%
199114.62.71-1.7%
199014.92.73-1.3%
198915.02.74-0.6%
198815.12.75+4.3%
198714.52.66+2.5%
198614.22.61-1.3%
198514.32.67+7.8%
198413.32.49+1.0%
198313.22.49+1.6%
198213.02.47+1.9%
198112.72.44-1.7%
198012.92.51+4.0%
197912.42.43+0.9%
197812.32.42+3.5%
197711.92.36+3.5%
197611.52.30+3.9%
197511.12.23+5.3%
197410.52.13+4.0%
197310.12.06+4.4%
19729.71.99+5.4%
19719.21.90+6.3%
19708.71.80+5.1%
19698.21.74+4.2%
19687.91.69+2.9%
19677.71.68+4.7%
19667.31.63+5.6%
19656.91.57+6.2%
19646.51.50+6.5%
19636.11.43+7.4%
19625.71.36+5.1%
19615.41.32+3.3%
19605.31.30+4.1%
19595.11.27+5.2%
19584.81.23+6.8%
19574.51.17+9.5%
19564.11.09+9.8%
19553.71.00+13.4%
19543.30.90+9.1%
19533.00.83+5.7%
19522.90.80+7.1%
19512.70.76+8.2%
19502.50.71+11.3%

Where Georgia's CO₂ comes from

Gas
55% · 6.5 Mt
Oil
32% · 3.7 Mt
Coal
7% · 823 kt
Cement
7% · 773 kt

Gas is the largest source.

Per person: Georgia vs the world

#108Flag of Georgia
Georgia
3.10 t
World average
4.73 t

Production vs consumption

Counting the CO₂ embedded in the goods it imports and exports, Georgia's consumption-based footprint was 15.4 million tonnes (4.04 t per person) in 2023. Georgia is a net importer of emissions: its consumption causes 29% more CO₂ than it emits at home.

Primary energy use: 18,798 kWh per person (world 21,654 kWh).

All greenhouse gases (2024)

CO₂ from fossil fuels & industry
11.8 Mt
CO₂ from land use & forests
-6.6 Mt
Methane (CH₄)
3.3 Mt
Nitrous oxide (N₂O)
1.9 Mt
Total: 12.4 million tonnes CO₂-equivalent (3.26 t per person). Negative land-use CO₂ means forests absorb more than is cleared. · 0.03% of global warming to date.

Georgia and its neighbours — CO₂ per person

#19Flag of Russia12.3 t
#55Flag of Türkiye5.87 t
#87Flag of Azerbaijan3.85 t
#108Flag of Georgia
Georgia
3.10 t
#121Flag of Armenia2.50 t

Frequently asked questions about CO₂ emissions in Georgia

How much CO₂ does Georgia emit?

Georgia emitted 11.8 million tonnes of CO₂ from fossil fuels and industry in 2024, or 3.10 t per person — #106 of 213 countries and 0.03% of global emissions.

What are Georgia's CO₂ emissions per capita?

About 3.10 t of CO₂ per person in 2024 (#108 of 212). That is 65% of the world average of 4.73 t per person.

Are Georgia's emissions going up or down?

Emissions peaked in 1988 at 15.1 million tonnes and are now 22% lower. Compared with 1990 they are 21% lower, and compared with 2005 134% higher.

What is the main source of CO₂ in Georgia?

Gas, with 55% of fossil and industrial CO₂ (6.5 million tonnes).

How much has Georgia contributed to climate change historically?

Since records begin, Georgia has emitted 662 million tonnes of CO₂ — 0.04% of the world total (#95). Its greenhouse gases have warmed the planet by about 0.001 °C.

Data: Our World in Data, based on the Global Carbon Budget and Jones et al. (CC BY 4.0). CO₂ figures cover fossil fuels and industry (territorial), excluding land-use change unless stated.