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CO₂ emissions · Asia · 2024 data

Flag of SingaporeSingapore CO₂ Emissions

Singapore emitted 53.9 million tonnes of CO₂ from fossil fuels and industry in 2024, or 9.25 t per person — #55 of 213 countries and 0.14% of global emissions. That is 2.0× the world average of 4.73 t per person. Emissions peaked in 1994 at 60.1 million tonnes and are now 10% lower.

53.9 Mt
CO₂ in 2024 · #55
9.25 t
Per person · #28 (world 4.73 t)
0.14%
Share of world CO₂
+5.6%
Change vs 2023

CO₂ emissions of Singapore, 1950–2024

Million tonnes of CO₂ per year · fossil fuels and industry, excluding land use · Our World in Data, based on the Global Carbon Budget and Jones et al. (CC BY 4.0)

1994
Peak year (60.1 Mt)
+24%
Since 1990
+36%
Since 2005
2.25 Gt
Emitted in total · #65
CO₂ emissions by year (table)
YearCO₂ (million t)Per person (t)Change
202453.99.25+5.6%
202351.18.82+4.4%
202248.98.66-2.3%
202150.19.03+7.3%
202046.78.31-4.7%
201949.08.64-2.6%
201850.38.93+0.4%
201750.18.94+2.0%
201649.18.80-0.6%
201549.48.94+3.8%
201447.68.72+1.3%
201347.08.73+2.0%
201246.18.71-1.9%
201147.09.07+5.9%
201044.48.75+8.8%
200940.88.21+1.5%
200840.28.36-2.2%
200741.18.94+1.2%
200640.69.21+2.5%
200539.69.28-3.4%
200441.09.83+3.7%
200339.59.55-1.7%
200240.29.70+4.4%
200138.59.36+3.1%
200037.49.26-24.0%
199949.212.40+3.8%
199847.412.15-16.4%
199756.714.94+18.2%
199648.013.10+18.4%
199540.511.47-32.5%
199460.117.58+21.0%
199349.714.97+4.7%
199247.414.70+7.2%
199144.214.10+1.6%
199043.514.32+6.2%
198941.013.95+16.2%
198835.312.38+10.9%
198731.811.44-6.7%
198634.112.42+5.3%
198532.411.85+1.3%
198432.011.75-4.3%
198333.412.43+17.7%
198228.410.80+10.4%
198125.710.15-15.5%
198030.412.49-14.1%
197935.414.83+9.1%
197832.513.75+17.6%
197727.611.84-5.9%
197629.312.75+22.9%
197523.910.52+11.4%
197421.49.59+3.6%
197320.79.40-4.7%
197221.710.04+33.5%
197116.37.65-8.7%
197017.88.53+158.9%
19696.93.36+34.2%
19685.12.55+82.0%
19672.81.44+488.9%
19660.50.25-80.3%
19652.41.30-32.6%
19643.61.98+9.1%
19633.31.86+31.4%
19622.51.46+20.1%
19612.11.25+50.3%
19601.40.86-22.6%
19591.81.15-21.7%
19582.31.52+32.9%
19571.71.19-57.8%
19564.12.95+1.1%
19554.13.07+7.5%
19543.83.01+8.3%
19533.52.93+1.2%
19523.43.06+21.8%
19512.82.65+47.6%
19501.91.89—

Where Singapore's CO₂ comes from

Oil
59% · 31.8 Mt
Gas
39% · 21.0 Mt
Coal
2% · 1.1 Mt

Oil is the largest source. Oil dominates — mostly transport fuel, so electrifying vehicles matters most here.

Per person: Singapore vs the world

#28Flag of Singapore
Singapore
9.25 t
World average
4.73 t

Production vs consumption

Counting the CO₂ embedded in the goods it imports and exports, Singapore's consumption-based footprint was 187 million tonnes (32.3 t per person) in 2023. Singapore is a net importer of emissions: its consumption causes 266% more CO₂ than it emits at home.

Primary energy use: 180,701 kWh per person (world 21,654 kWh).

All greenhouse gases (2024)

CO₂ from fossil fuels & industry
53.9 Mt
CO₂ from land use & forests
97 kt
Methane (CH₄)
5.8 Mt
Nitrous oxide (N₂O)
1.3 Mt
Total: 61.2 million tonnes CO₂-equivalent (10.5 t per person) · 0.08% of global warming to date.

Frequently asked questions about CO₂ emissions in Singapore

How much CO₂ does Singapore emit?

Singapore emitted 53.9 million tonnes of CO₂ from fossil fuels and industry in 2024, or 9.25 t per person — #55 of 213 countries and 0.14% of global emissions.

What are Singapore's CO₂ emissions per capita?

About 9.25 t of CO₂ per person in 2024 (#28 of 212). That is 2.0× the world average of 4.73 t per person.

Are Singapore's emissions going up or down?

Emissions peaked in 1994 at 60.1 million tonnes and are now 10% lower. Compared with 1990 they are 24% higher, and compared with 2005 36% higher.

What is the main source of CO₂ in Singapore?

Oil, with 59% of fossil and industrial CO₂ (31.8 million tonnes).

How much has Singapore contributed to climate change historically?

Since records begin, Singapore has emitted 2.25 billion tonnes of CO₂ — 0.12% of the world total (#65). Its greenhouse gases have warmed the planet by about 0.001 °C.

Data: Our World in Data, based on the Global Carbon Budget and Jones et al. (CC BY 4.0). CO₂ figures cover fossil fuels and industry (territorial), excluding land-use change unless stated.