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Artificial Language · ISO 639-3 epo · eo

Esperanto Language esperanto

Esperanto is an Artificial Language language spoken by about 2.0 million people in 1 country. It is written in the Latin script.

2.0 million
Speakers · #304 in the world
1
Countries where it is spoken
0
Countries where it is official
Safe
Endangerment status

Where Esperanto is spoken

  • Official language
  • Regional official
  • Spoken by 10%+
  • 1–10%
  • Smaller communities

Countries that speak Esperanto

Flag of San Marino298 · 0.85%

Language family

  1. Artificial Language
  2. Esperantic
  3. Esperanto

Writing system

Latin script

About the Esperanto language

Esperanto (esperanto) is spoken by about 2.0 million people, which makes it the 304th most spoken language in the world — just behind Chuka (2.0 million) and ahead of Khandesi (2.0 million). It belongs to the Artificial Language language family.

Where is Esperanto spoken?

Esperanto is used in 1 country. The largest communities live in San Marino (298).

Esperanto is not a national official language anywhere.

Writing system and status

Esperanto is written in the Latin script. It is a safe, widely transmitted language: children still learn it at home as their first language.

ISO codes: ISO 639-1 eo, ISO 639-3 epo.

Frequently asked questions about Esperanto

How many people speak Esperanto?

About 2.0 million people — #304 among the world's languages.

Where is Esperanto spoken?

Mostly in San Marino (298).

What language family does Esperanto belong to?

Esperanto belongs to the Artificial Language family: Artificial Language › Esperantic.

What is Esperanto called in Esperanto?

Its speakers call it esperanto.

Is Esperanto an endangered language?

No — Esperanto is not endangered.

Data: Languages of the World dataset (MIT) — ISO 639-3, Glottolog (CC BY 4.0), Unicode CLDR, Google LinguaMeta (CC BY 4.0) and Wikidata; country lists: samayo/country-json (MIT). Speaker numbers include first- and second-language speakers where sources report them.