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Afro-Asiatic · ISO 639-3 acw

Hijazi Arabic Language حجازي

Hijazi Arabic is an Afro-Asiatic language spoken by about 11 million people in 1 country. It is written in the Perso-Arabic script.

11 million
Speakers · #108 in the world
1
Countries where it is spoken
0
Countries where it is official
Safe
Endangerment status

Where Hijazi Arabic is spoken

  • Official language
  • Regional official
  • Spoken by 10%+
  • 1–10%
  • Smaller communities

Countries that speak Hijazi Arabic

Flag of Saudi Arabia11 million · 30%

Language family

  1. Afro-Asiatic
  2. Semitic
  3. West Semitic
  4. Central Semitic
  5. Arabian
  6. Arabic
  7. Arabian Peninsula Arabic
  8. Hijazi Arabic

Writing system

Perso-Arabic script

Related languages

About the Hijazi Arabic language

Hijazi Arabic (حجازي) is spoken by about 11 million people, which makes it the 108th most spoken language in the world — just behind Central Kurdish (11 million) and ahead of Min Bei Chinese (11 million). It belongs to the Afro-Asiatic language family and, more precisely, to the Arabian Peninsula Arabic group within the West Semitic branch.

Where is Hijazi Arabic spoken?

Hijazi Arabic is used in 1 country. The largest communities live in Saudi Arabia (11 million).

Hijazi Arabic is not a national official language anywhere.

Writing system and status

Hijazi Arabic is written in the Perso-Arabic script. It is a safe, widely transmitted language: children still learn it at home as their first language.

Its closest relatives in the same branch of the family are Sanaani Arabic, Ta'izzi-Adeni Arabic, Hadrami Arabic, Omani Arabic, Najdi Arabic, Standard Arabic and 2 more.

ISO codes: ISO 639-3 acw.

Frequently asked questions about Hijazi Arabic

How many people speak Hijazi Arabic?

About 11 million people — #108 among the world's languages.

Where is Hijazi Arabic spoken?

Mostly in Saudi Arabia (11 million).

What language family does Hijazi Arabic belong to?

Hijazi Arabic belongs to the Afro-Asiatic family: Afro-Asiatic › Semitic › West Semitic › Central Semitic › Arabian › Arabic › Arabian Peninsula Arabic.

What is Hijazi Arabic called in Hijazi Arabic?

Its speakers call it حجازي.

Is Hijazi Arabic an endangered language?

No — Hijazi Arabic is not endangered.

Data: Languages of the World dataset (MIT) — ISO 639-3, Glottolog (CC BY 4.0), Unicode CLDR, Google LinguaMeta (CC BY 4.0) and Wikidata; country lists: samayo/country-json (MIT). Speaker numbers include first- and second-language speakers where sources report them.