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Austronesian · ISO 639-3 ilo

Iloko Language Ilokano

Iloko is an Austronesian language spoken by about 10 million people in 1 country. It is written in the Latin script.

10 million
Speakers · #120 in the world
1
Countries where it is spoken
0
Countries where it is official
Safe
Endangerment status

Where Iloko is spoken

  • Official language
  • Regional official
  • Spoken by 10%+
  • 1–10%
  • Smaller communities

Countries that speak Iloko

Flag of Philippines
Philippines Regional official
11 million · 10%

Language family

  1. Austronesian
  2. Malayo-Polynesian
  3. Northern Luzon
  4. Iloko

Writing system

Latin script

Related languages

About the Iloko language

Iloko (Ilokano) is spoken by about 10 million people, which makes it the 120th most spoken language in the world — just behind Swiss German (10 million) and ahead of Malvi (10 million). It belongs to the Austronesian language family and, more precisely, to the Northern Luzon group within the Northern Luzon branch.

Where is Iloko spoken?

Iloko is used in 1 country. The largest communities live in Philippines (11 million).

Iloko is not a national official language anywhere. It also has regional official status in Philippines.

Writing system and status

Iloko is written in the Latin script. It is a safe, widely transmitted language: children still learn it at home as their first language.

Its closest relatives in the same branch of the family are Pangasinan.

ISO codes: ISO 639-3 ilo.

Frequently asked questions about Iloko

How many people speak Iloko?

About 10 million people — #120 among the world's languages.

Where is Iloko spoken?

Mostly in Philippines (11 million).

What language family does Iloko belong to?

Iloko belongs to the Austronesian family: Austronesian › Malayo-Polynesian › Northern Luzon.

What is Iloko called in Iloko?

Its speakers call it Ilokano.

Is Iloko an endangered language?

No — Iloko is not endangered.

Data: Languages of the World dataset (MIT) — ISO 639-3, Glottolog (CC BY 4.0), Unicode CLDR, Google LinguaMeta (CC BY 4.0) and Wikidata; country lists: samayo/country-json (MIT). Speaker numbers include first- and second-language speakers where sources report them.