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Afro-Asiatic · ISO 639-3 kab

Kabyle Language القبايل

Kabyle is an Afro-Asiatic language spoken by about 5.6 million people in 1 country. It is written in the Latin, Perso-Arabic and Tifinagh scripts.

5.6 million
Speakers · #171 in the world
1
Countries where it is spoken
0
Countries where it is official
Threatened
Endangerment status

Where Kabyle is spoken

  • Official language
  • Regional official
  • Spoken by 10%+
  • 1–10%
  • Smaller communities

Countries that speak Kabyle

Flag of Algeria3.7 million · 8%

Language family

  1. Afro-Asiatic
  2. Berber
  3. Kabyle-Atlas Berber
  4. Kabyle

Writing system

Latin, Perso-Arabic and Tifinagh scripts

Related languages

About the Kabyle language

Kabyle (القبايل) is spoken by about 5.6 million people, which makes it the 171st most spoken language in the world — just behind Ganda (5.6 million) and ahead of Southern Thai (5.5 million). It belongs to the Afro-Asiatic language family and, more precisely, to the Kabyle-Atlas Berber group within the Kabyle-Atlas Berber branch.

Where is Kabyle spoken?

Kabyle is used in 1 country. The largest communities live in Algeria (3.7 million).

Kabyle is not a national official language anywhere.

Writing system and status

Kabyle is written in the Latin, Perso-Arabic and Tifinagh scripts. Glottolog classifies it as threatened, meaning fewer children learn it than in the past.

Its closest relatives in the same branch of the family are Central Atlas Tamazight and Tachelhit.

ISO codes: ISO 639-3 kab.

Frequently asked questions about Kabyle

How many people speak Kabyle?

About 5.6 million people — #171 among the world's languages.

Where is Kabyle spoken?

Mostly in Algeria (3.7 million).

What language family does Kabyle belong to?

Kabyle belongs to the Afro-Asiatic family: Afro-Asiatic › Berber › Kabyle-Atlas Berber.

What is Kabyle called in Kabyle?

Its speakers call it القبايل.

Is Kabyle an endangered language?

Kabyle is classed as threatened (Glottolog AES).

Data: Languages of the World dataset (MIT) — ISO 639-3, Glottolog (CC BY 4.0), Unicode CLDR, Google LinguaMeta (CC BY 4.0) and Wikidata; country lists: samayo/country-json (MIT). Speaker numbers include first- and second-language speakers where sources report them.