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Indo-European · ISO 639-3 mzn

Mazanderani Language مازندرانی

Mazanderani is an Indo-European language spoken by about 4.2 million people in 1 country. It is written in the Perso-Arabic script.

4.2 million
Speakers · #201 in the world
1
Countries where it is spoken
0
Countries where it is official
Safe
Endangerment status

Where Mazanderani is spoken

  • Official language
  • Regional official
  • Spoken by 10%+
  • 1–10%
  • Smaller communities

Countries that speak Mazanderani

Flag of Iran4.4 million · 5%

Language family

  1. Indo-European
  2. Classical Indo-European
  3. Indo-Iranian
  4. Iranian-Nuristani
  5. Iranian
  6. Central Iranian PBS
  7. Central Iranian PB
  8. Northwestern Iranian
  9. Caspian
  10. Mazanderani-Shahmirzadi
  11. Mazanderani

Writing system

Perso-Arabic script

Related languages

About the Mazanderani language

Mazanderani (مازندرانی) is spoken by about 4.2 million people, which makes it the 201st most spoken language in the world — just behind Goan Konkani (4.2 million) and ahead of Tichurong (4.2 million). It belongs to the Indo-European language family and, more precisely, to the Mazanderani-Shahmirzadi group within the Indo-Iranian branch.

Where is Mazanderani spoken?

Mazanderani is used in 1 country. The largest communities live in Iran (4.4 million).

Mazanderani is not a national official language anywhere.

Writing system and status

Mazanderani is written in the Perso-Arabic script. It is a safe, widely transmitted language: children still learn it at home as their first language.

Its closest relatives in the same branch of the family are Shahmirzadi, Gilaki, Northern Kurdish, Central Kurdish, Southern Balochi, Southern Kurdish and 2 more.

ISO codes: ISO 639-3 mzn.

Frequently asked questions about Mazanderani

How many people speak Mazanderani?

About 4.2 million people — #201 among the world's languages.

Where is Mazanderani spoken?

Mostly in Iran (4.4 million).

What language family does Mazanderani belong to?

Mazanderani belongs to the Indo-European family: Indo-European › Classical Indo-European › Indo-Iranian › Iranian-Nuristani › Iranian › Central Iranian PBS › Central Iranian PB › Northwestern Iranian › Caspian › Mazanderani-Shahmirzadi.

What is Mazanderani called in Mazanderani?

Its speakers call it مازندرانی.

Is Mazanderani an endangered language?

No — Mazanderani is not endangered.

Data: Languages of the World dataset (MIT) — ISO 639-3, Glottolog (CC BY 4.0), Unicode CLDR, Google LinguaMeta (CC BY 4.0) and Wikidata; country lists: samayo/country-json (MIT). Speaker numbers include first- and second-language speakers where sources report them.