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Mongolic-Khitan · ISO 639-3 mvf

Peripheral Mongolian Language

Peripheral Mongolian is a Mongolic-Khitan language spoken by about 3.4 million people in 1 country. It is written in the Mongolian and Latin scripts.

3.4 million
Speakers · #229 in the world
1
Countries where it is spoken
0
Countries where it is official
Threatened
Endangerment status

Where Peripheral Mongolian is spoken

  • Official language
  • Regional official
  • Spoken by 10%+
  • 1–10%
  • Smaller communities

Countries that speak Peripheral Mongolian

Flag of China3.4 million · 0.24%

Language family

  1. Mongolic-Khitan
  2. Mongolic
  3. Eastern Mongolic
  4. Khalkha-Buriat
  5. Mongolian
  6. Peripheral Mongolian

Writing system

Mongolian and Latin scripts

Related languages

About the Peripheral Mongolian language

Peripheral Mongolian is spoken by about 3.4 million people, which makes it the 229th most spoken language in the world — just behind Pattani Malay (3.4 million) and ahead of Hmong Daw (3.4 million). It belongs to the Mongolic-Khitan language family and, more precisely, to the Mongolian group within the Eastern Mongolic branch.

Where is Peripheral Mongolian spoken?

Peripheral Mongolian is used in 1 country. The largest communities live in China (3.4 million).

Peripheral Mongolian is not a national official language anywhere.

Writing system and status

Peripheral Mongolian is written in the Mongolian and Latin scripts. Glottolog classifies it as threatened, meaning fewer children learn it than in the past.

Its closest relatives in the same branch of the family are Halh Mongolian, Mongolian and Buriat.

ISO codes: ISO 639-3 mvf.

Frequently asked questions about Peripheral Mongolian

How many people speak Peripheral Mongolian?

About 3.4 million people — #229 among the world's languages.

Where is Peripheral Mongolian spoken?

Mostly in China (3.4 million).

What language family does Peripheral Mongolian belong to?

Peripheral Mongolian belongs to the Mongolic-Khitan family: Mongolic-Khitan › Mongolic › Eastern Mongolic › Khalkha-Buriat › Mongolian.

Is Peripheral Mongolian an endangered language?

Peripheral Mongolian is classed as threatened (Glottolog AES).

Data: Languages of the World dataset (MIT) — ISO 639-3, Glottolog (CC BY 4.0), Unicode CLDR, Google LinguaMeta (CC BY 4.0) and Wikidata; country lists: samayo/country-json (MIT). Speaker numbers include first- and second-language speakers where sources report them.