199 countries 39,402 visa rules 72,668 airports 7,028 languages 235 holiday calendars 1,260 news stories Visa data verified 13 Oct 2026
Free Passport Photo Maker

Sino-Tibetan · ISO 639-3 rki

Rakhine Language ရခိုင်ဘာသာ

Rakhine is a Sino-Tibetan language spoken by about 1.0 million people in 1 country. It is written in the Myanmar script.

1.0 million
Speakers · #479 in the world
1
Countries where it is spoken
0
Countries where it is official
Safe
Endangerment status

Where Rakhine is spoken

  • Official language
  • Regional official
  • Spoken by 10%+
  • 1–10%
  • Smaller communities

Countries that speak Rakhine

Flag of Myanmar1.0 million · 2%

Language family

  1. Sino-Tibetan
  2. Burmo-Qiangic
  3. Lolo-Burmese
  4. Burmish
  5. Southern Burmish
  6. Mranmaic
  7. Nuclear Mranmaic
  8. Arakanese-Marma
  9. Rakhine

Writing system

Myanmar script

Related languages

About the Rakhine language

Rakhine (ရခိုင်ဘာသာ) is spoken by about 1.0 million people, which makes it the 479th most spoken language in the world — just behind Pfaelzisch (1.0 million) and ahead of Ronga (1.0 million). It belongs to the Sino-Tibetan language family and, more precisely, to the Arakanese-Marma group within the Lolo-Burmese branch.

Where is Rakhine spoken?

Rakhine is used in 1 country. The largest communities live in Myanmar (1.0 million).

Rakhine is not a national official language anywhere.

Writing system and status

Rakhine is written in the Myanmar script. It is a safe, widely transmitted language: children still learn it at home as their first language.

Its closest relatives in the same branch of the family are Marma, Burmese and Sichuan Yi.

ISO codes: ISO 639-3 rki.

Frequently asked questions about Rakhine

How many people speak Rakhine?

About 1.0 million people — #479 among the world's languages.

Where is Rakhine spoken?

Mostly in Myanmar (1.0 million).

What language family does Rakhine belong to?

Rakhine belongs to the Sino-Tibetan family: Sino-Tibetan › Burmo-Qiangic › Lolo-Burmese › Burmish › Southern Burmish › Mranmaic › Nuclear Mranmaic › Arakanese-Marma.

What is Rakhine called in Rakhine?

Its speakers call it ရခိုင်ဘာသာ.

Is Rakhine an endangered language?

No — Rakhine is not endangered.

Data: Languages of the World dataset (MIT) — ISO 639-3, Glottolog (CC BY 4.0), Unicode CLDR, Google LinguaMeta (CC BY 4.0) and Wikidata; country lists: samayo/country-json (MIT). Speaker numbers include first- and second-language speakers where sources report them.