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Languages · Americas

Flag of GuatemalaWhat Language Do They Speak in Guatemala?

The official language of Guatemala is Spanish. In total about 27 living languages are spoken there, the most common being Spanish (88%), Kekchí (9%) and Kaqchikel (9%).

1
Official language
27
Living languages · #54
7
Regional official languages
15
Endangered languages

Official languages of Guatemala

Official

Spanish

español

88% of the population · Indo-European

Regional official

Kaqchikel

Kaqchikel Chʼabʼäl

9% of the population · Mayan

Regional official

K'iche'

Qatzijob'al

9% of the population · Mayan

Regional official

Ixil

<1% of the population · Mayan

Regional official

Chortí

<1% of the population · Mayan

Regional official

Sacapulteco

<1% of the population · Mayan

Regional official

Uspanteco

<1% of the population · Mayan

Regional official

Xinca

<1% of the population · Language

Most spoken languages in Guatemala

Spanish Official
88%
Kekchí
9%
Kaqchikel Regional official
9%
K'iche' Regional official
9%
Mam
5%
Poqomchi'
1%
Q'anjob'al
1%
Achi
1%
Ixil Regional official
0.89%
Tz'utujil
0.61%
Western Kanjobal
0.58%
Share of the population who speak the language (first or second language).

Languages commonly listed for Guatemala

CakchiquelKekchíMamQuichéSpanish

Languages of neighbouring countries

Flag of MexicoSpanish
Flag of BelizeEnglish
Flag of HondurasSpanish

All languages of Guatemala (27)

LanguageSpeakers hereFamilyStatus
Spanish16,064,576 · 88%Indo-EuropeanOfficial
Kekchí1,606,457 · 9%MayanThreatened
Kaqchikel1,606,457 · 9%MayanRegional official
K'iche'1,569,947 · 9%MayanRegional official
Mam839,739 · 5%MayanThreatened
English565,911 · 3%Indo-EuropeanSafe
Poqomchi'219,062 · 1%MayanThreatened
Q'anjob'al219,062 · 1%MayanThreatened
Achi200,807 · 1%MayanThreatened
Ixil162,471 · 0.89%MayanRegional official
Tz'utujil111,356 · 0.61%MayanThreatened
Western Kanjobal105,880 · 0.58%MayanVulnerable
Chuj78,497 · 0.43%MayanThreatened
Popti'56,591 · 0.31%MayanThreatened
Aguacateco47,463 · 0.26%MayanThreatened
Chortí23,731 · 0.13%MayanRegional official
Poqomam16,429 · 0.09%MayanVulnerable
Sacapulteco9,857 · 0.05%MayanRegional official
Uspanteco8,214 · 0.05%MayanRegional official
Sipacapense6,571 · 0.04%MayanVulnerable
Garifuna4,928 · 0.03%ArawakanSafe
Tektiteko4,928 · 0.03%MayanVulnerable
Xinca4,928 · 0.03%—Regional official
Mopán Maya3,285 · 0.02%MayanThreatened
Cakchiquel-Quiché Mixed Language3,285 · 0.02%MayanVulnerable
Itzá1,661 · 0.01%MayanMoribund
Mocho—MayanNearly extinct

Frequently asked questions

What language do they speak in Guatemala?

The official language of Guatemala is Spanish. In total about 27 living languages are spoken there, the most common being Spanish (88%), Kekchí (9%) and Kaqchikel (9%).

What is the official language of Guatemala?

Spanish. Regional official languages: Kaqchikel, K'iche', Ixil, Chortí, Sacapulteco, Uspanteco and Xinca.

Is English spoken in Guatemala?

About 3% of people in Guatemala speak English (565,911).

How many languages are spoken in Guatemala?

About 27 living languages — #54 in the world for linguistic diversity. 15 of them are endangered.

Data: Languages of the World dataset (MIT) — ISO 639-3, Glottolog (CC BY 4.0), Unicode CLDR, Google LinguaMeta (CC BY 4.0) and Wikidata; country lists: samayo/country-json (MIT).