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Languages · Asia

Flag of YemenWhat Language Do They Speak in Yemen?

The official language of Yemen is Arabic. In total about 12 living languages are spoken there, the most common being Arabic (74%), Sanaani Arabic (40%) and Ta'izzi-Adeni Arabic (37%).

1
Official language
12
Living languages · #92
0
Regional official languages
3
Endangered languages

Official languages of Yemen

Official

Arabic

العربية

74% of the population · Afro-Asiatic

Most spoken languages in Yemen

Arabic Official
74%
Mehri
0.37%
Rāziḥī
0.2%
Soqotri
0.16%
Share of the population who speak the language (first or second language).

Languages commonly listed for Yemen

ArabicSoqutri

Languages of neighbouring countries

Flag of OmanArabic

All languages of Yemen (12)

LanguageSpeakers hereFamilyStatus
Arabic23,783,896 · 74%Afro-AsiaticOfficial
Sanaani Arabic13,000,000 · 40%Afro-AsiaticSafe
Ta'izzi-Adeni Arabic12,000,000 · 37%Afro-AsiaticSafe
Hadrami Arabic5,100,000 · 16%Afro-AsiaticSafe
English2,892,636 · 9%Indo-EuropeanSafe
Mehri120,000 · 0.37%Afro-AsiaticSafe
Rāziḥī63,000 · 0.2%Afro-AsiaticThreatened
Soqotri50,000 · 0.16%Afro-AsiaticVulnerable
Shehri—Afro-AsiaticVulnerable
Judeo-Yemeni Arabic—Afro-AsiaticThreatened
Bathari—Afro-AsiaticMoribund
Hobyót—Afro-AsiaticVulnerable

Frequently asked questions

What language do they speak in Yemen?

The official language of Yemen is Arabic. In total about 12 living languages are spoken there, the most common being Arabic (74%), Sanaani Arabic (40%) and Ta'izzi-Adeni Arabic (37%).

What is the official language of Yemen?

Arabic.

Is English spoken in Yemen?

About 9% of people in Yemen speak English (2.9 million).

How many languages are spoken in Yemen?

About 12 living languages — #92 in the world for linguistic diversity. 3 of them are endangered.

Data: Languages of the World dataset (MIT) — ISO 639-3, Glottolog (CC BY 4.0), Unicode CLDR, Google LinguaMeta (CC BY 4.0) and Wikidata; country lists: samayo/country-json (MIT).