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Estonia Passport Photo Maker Online: Size & Requirements 2026

Q: What are the Estonia passport photo requirements?

Size 40 × 50 mm (472 × 591 px at 300 dpi), a plain white background, head height 35–40 mm from chin to crown, eyes open and looking straight at the camera, a neutral expression and even lighting with no shadows. The photo must be recent, sharp and in colour.

An Estonia passport photo must be 40 × 50 mm (472 × 591 px at 300 dpi) with a white background. The head (chin to crown) should measure 35–40 mm. Make your Estonia passport photo online with our free passport photo maker — upload a selfie and get a digital photo and a print sheet in seconds.

Size: 40 × 50 mm
Pixels: 472 × 591 px
Resolution: 300 dpi
Background: White
Head height: 35–40 mm

1. Choose your document

Country

Document

2. Add your photo

Drop a photo here or click to upload JPG, PNG or WebP · face the camera · even light · at least 1000 px

Face detection runs on your device. Photos sent for background removal are kept for up to 7 days for quality control, then deleted automatically.

Estonia passport photo size explained

Size: 40 × 50 mm — 472 × 591 pixels for a digital file (300 dpi).
Head height: 35–40 mm from chin to the top of the head (70–80% of the photo height).
Eye line: 26–35 mm above the bottom edge, face centred horizontally.
Background: White, plain, evenly lit, no shadows or patterns.

Upload or take a photo above — the tool places your head and eyes inside these ranges automatically and shows the guides on the preview.

Estonia passport photo requirements (2026)

Passport

Print size: 40 × 50 mm
Pixels: 472 × 591 px
Head height: 35–40 mm
Eye line from bottom: 26–35 mm
Background: White

• Size: 40×50 mm

• Plain white background

• Neutral expression, mouth closed

• Both eyes open and clearly visible

• No glasses

• Taken within the last 6 months

Head and eye position follow the ICAO standard used by most countries.

ID Card

Print size: 40 × 50 mm
Pixels: 472 × 591 px
Head height: 35–40 mm
Eye line from bottom: 26–35 mm
Background: White

• Size: 40×50 mm

• Plain white background

• Neutral expression, mouth closed

• Both eyes open and clearly visible

• No glasses

• Taken within the last 6 months

Head and eye position follow the ICAO standard used by most countries.

How the photo check works

Every photo goes through the same steps a passport office would apply — only faster:

Face detection — 478 facial landmarks are located on your device to find your eyes, chin and head outline, and to make sure exactly one face is in the photo.
Geometry — head height and eye line are measured and the photo is cropped and scaled so they fall inside the official range for your document; a tilted head is straightened automatically.
Quality — resolution, sharpness, exposure, even lighting on both sides of the face and red eyes (corrected automatically when found).
Background removal — the background is cut out and replaced with the exact colour your document requires.
AI review — a vision AI model checks expression, open eyes, glasses and glare, head coverings, shadows, other people or objects, and signs of filters or a photo of a screen.

Tips for a photo that passes

Face a window or a soft light so both sides of your face are evenly lit. Keep your head straight, look into the lens with a neutral expression and your mouth closed. Take off glasses and hats, keep hair away from your eyes and wear a top that contrasts with the background. Hold the phone at eye level about an arm's length or 1–1.5 m away; a self-timer or a helper works best.

What size is a Estonia passport photo?

The official Estonia passport photo size is 40×50 mm (1.57 × 1.97 inches). For a digital file that is 472 × 591 pixels at 300 dpi, or 945 × 1181 pixels at 600 dpi if you want extra sharpness for printing. From chin to the top of the head the face must measure 35–40 mm, which is 70–80% of the photo height. The eyes should sit 15–24 mm below the top edge.

The background must be white, evenly lit and without shadows or patterns. Look straight at the camera with a neutral expression and your mouth closed, keep both eyes open and visible, and remove glasses if they reflect light or hide your eyes.

Same size in other countries

The same 40×50 mm format is used for passports in 5 other countries, including Albania, Belarus, Côte d'Ivoire, Hong Kong and Republic of the Congo. Worldwide the most common passport photo size is 35×45 mm (127 countries), so do not reuse a 35×45 mm photo for a Estonia passport.

Estonia also sets photo rules for id card (40×50 mm) — pick the document in the tool above to get the right crop.

How to make and print a Estonia passport photo at home

Take a well-lit photo against a plain wall, upload it to the free photo maker above and choose Estonia — Passport. The tool detects your face, crops it to the exact 40×50 mm size, replaces the background with white and checks sharpness, lighting, red-eye and head position. Download the digital file for an online application, or the print sheet: one standard 10×15 cm (4×6 in) photo print holds 4 Estonia passport photos, which costs a fraction of a photo booth.

Frequently asked questions

What are the Estonia passport photo requirements?

Size 40 × 50 mm (472 × 591 px at 300 dpi), a plain white background, head height 35–40 mm from chin to crown, eyes open and looking straight at the camera, a neutral expression and even lighting with no shadows. The photo must be recent, sharp and in colour.

What size is a Estonia passport photo?

An Estonia passport photo must be 40 × 50 mm (472 × 591 px at 300 dpi) with a white background. The head (chin to crown) should measure 35–40 mm.

What background is required for a Estonia passport photo?

White (#FFFFFF), plain and evenly lit, with no shadows, patterns or objects. Our tool replaces the background automatically.

Can I wear glasses in a Estonia passport photo?

Glasses are best avoided. If you must wear them, there must be no glare and the frames must not cover your eyes.

Can I smile in a Estonia passport photo?

Keep a neutral expression with your mouth closed and both eyes open, looking straight at the camera.

Are Estonia visa and ID photos the same size as passport photos?

Passport: 40 × 50 mm, white background; ID Card: 40 × 50 mm, white background.

How do I make a Estonia passport photo online?

Upload a selfie or any front-facing photo to our free Estonia passport photo maker above. It finds your face, removes the background, crops the photo to 40 × 50 mm and checks it with AI — then download the digital photo or a print sheet. No sign-up, no app to install.

Can I get a digital Estonia passport photo?

Yes — download the 472 × 591 px JPEG at 300 dpi for an online application, or a 10 × 15 cm (4 × 6 in) sheet to print at any photo shop.

Can I take a passport photo at home?

Yes. Stand facing a window for soft, even light, ask someone to take the photo from about 1.5 m at eye level, keep a neutral expression and look straight into the lens. Upload it here — we check it, remove the background and crop it to the exact size.

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