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Population · Americas · 2025 data

Flag of JamaicaJamaica Population

Jamaica had a population of 2.84 million in 2025, ranking #140 of 216 countries and territories (0.03% of the world). The population grew by 1.2% over the past ten years and peaked in 2023 at 2.84 million.

2.84 million
Population (2025) · #140
-0.07%
Annual growth
262
People per km²
59%
Live in cities

Population of Jamaica, 1960–2025

Values in millions · World Bank Open Data (CC BY 4.0)

Population by year (table)
YearPopulationChange
20252,837,077-0.07%
20242,839,175-0.02%
20232,839,786+0.02%
20222,839,144+0.05%
20212,837,682+0.25%
20202,830,739+0.26%
20192,823,271+0.11%
20182,820,097+0.15%
20172,815,764+0.21%
20162,809,915+0.26%
20152,802,534+0.31%
20142,793,749+0.36%
20132,783,687+0.41%
20122,772,430+0.43%
20112,760,494+0.43%
20102,748,568+0.42%
20092,736,995+0.42%
20082,725,635+0.44%
20072,713,800+0.48%
20062,700,968+0.52%
20052,687,066+0.56%
20042,672,225+0.59%
20032,656,623+0.61%
20022,640,572+0.62%
20012,624,403+0.64%
20002,607,826+0.70%
19992,589,795+0.78%
19982,569,736+0.86%
19972,547,848+0.93%
19962,524,463+0.97%
19952,500,151+1.01%
19942,475,220+1.03%
19932,449,916+1.04%
19922,424,701+0.99%
19912,400,869+0.88%
19902,379,877+0.76%
19892,361,916+0.69%
19882,345,777+0.69%
19872,329,813+0.77%
19862,312,125+0.94%
19852,290,656+1.15%
19842,264,562+1.33%
19832,234,832+1.40%
19822,203,889+1.38%
19812,173,818+1.31%
19802,145,658+1.23%
19792,119,486+1.18%
19782,094,836+1.17%
19772,070,657+1.23%
19762,045,578+1.32%
19752,018,981+1.41%
19741,990,906+1.51%
19731,961,219+1.54%
19721,931,542+1.46%
19711,903,728+1.36%
19701,878,196+1.24%
19691,855,127+1.16%
19681,833,765+1.15%
19671,812,865+1.19%
19661,791,475+1.26%
19651,769,192+1.35%
19641,745,568+1.42%
19631,721,099+1.42%
19621,696,932+1.41%
19611,673,261+1.41%
19601,650,005—

Demographics of Jamaica

71.6
Life expectancy (years)
1.35
Births per woman (below replacement)
8.6%
Aged 65 and over
28.8 years
Median age

Ethnic groups

Black 92.1%, mixed 6.1%, East Indian 0.8%, other 0.4%, unspecified 0.7% (2011 est.)

Languages

English, Jamaican patois

Religions

Protestant 64.8% (includes Seventh Day Adventist 12.0%, Pentecostal 11.0%, Other Church of God 9.2%, New Testament Church of God 7.2%, Baptist 6.7%, Church of God in Jamaica 4.8%, Church of God of Prophecy 4.5%, Anglican 2.8%, United Church 2.1%, Methodist 1.6%, Revived 1.4%, Brethren 0.9%, and Moravian 0.7%), Roman Catholic 2.2%, Jehovah's Witness 1.9%, Rastafarian 1.1%, other 6.5%, none 21.3%, unspecified 2.3% (2011 est.)

Where people live

Urban population: 57.4% of total population (2023).

Largest cities

1
Kingston Capital
597,000

Frequently asked questions about the population of Jamaica

What is the population of Jamaica?

Jamaica had a population of 2.84 million in 2025, ranking #140 of 216 countries and territories (0.03% of the world).

Is the population of Jamaica growing?

No. The population grew by 1.2% over the past ten years and peaked in 2023 at 2.84 million. Annual growth in 2025: -0.07%.

How has the population of Jamaica changed since 1960?

It has grown 1.7-fold, from 1.65 million in 1960 to 2.84 million in 2025.

How densely populated is Jamaica?

About 262 people per km² of land (2024).

What is the largest city in Jamaica?

Kingston — about 597,000 people in its urban area, and it is also the capital.

Population and demographics: World Bank Open Data (CC BY 4.0). Cities, ethnic groups, languages and religions: CIA World Factbook (public domain).