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United Kingdom visa requirements · checked 13 October 2026

Flag of United KingdomVisa & Entry Requirements for United Kingdom

Most travellers need a visa for the United Kingdom: 114 of 198 passports must apply at an embassy or consulate, while 1 passport enters visa-free.

GOV.UK says most visitors need an electronic travel authorisation (ETA) or a visa, and that you usually need an ETA rather than a visa if you’re from Europe, the USA, Australia, Canada or certain other countries. An ETA costs £20 and lasts for 2 years or until your passport expires, whichever is sooner; a Standard Visitor visa costs £135 for up to 6 months. As a Standard Visitor you can usually stay in the UK for up to 6 months. Some people do not need an ETA, for example those with a British or Irish passport, or with permission to live, work or study in the UK.

Check your passport

1
Passports visa-free
83
eVisa or eTA online
114
Embassy visa required

Flag of United KingdomVisa for United Kingdom — requirements summary

  • Visa-free: 1 (1%)
  • eTA: 83 (42%)
  • Visa required: 114 (58%)

All travellers must meet the entry rules set by United Kingdom, and they depend on your nationality. Find your passport below — you may be able to enter visa-free, or need an eVisa, a visa on arrival or a visa from an embassy.

PassportRequirementMax stayDetails
Flag of AfghanistanAfghanistan Visa required — Details →
Flag of AlbaniaAlbania Visa required — Details →
Flag of AlgeriaAlgeria Visa required — Details →
Flag of AndorraAndorra eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of AngolaAngola Visa required — Details →
Flag of Antigua and BarbudaAntigua and Barbuda eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of ArgentinaArgentina eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of ArmeniaArmenia Visa required — Details →
Flag of AustraliaAustralia eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of AustriaAustria eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of AzerbaijanAzerbaijan Visa required — Details →
Flag of BahamasBahamas eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of BahrainBahrain eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of BangladeshBangladesh Visa required — Details →
Flag of BarbadosBarbados eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of BelarusBelarus Visa required — Details →
Flag of BelgiumBelgium eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of BelizeBelize eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of BeninBenin Visa required — Details →
Flag of BhutanBhutan Visa required — Details →
Flag of BoliviaBolivia Visa required — Details →
Flag of Bosnia and HerzegovinaBosnia and Herzegovina Visa required — Details →
Flag of BotswanaBotswana Visa required — Details →
Flag of BrazilBrazil eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of BruneiBrunei eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of BulgariaBulgaria eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of Burkina FasoBurkina Faso Visa required — Details →
Flag of BurundiBurundi Visa required — Details →
Flag of CambodiaCambodia Visa required — Details →
Flag of CameroonCameroon Visa required — Details →
Flag of CanadaCanada eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of Cape VerdeCape Verde Visa required — Details →
Flag of Central African RepublicCentral African Republic Visa required — Details →
Flag of ChadChad Visa required — Details →
Flag of ChileChile eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of ChinaChina Visa required — Details →
Flag of ColombiaColombia Visa required — Details →
Flag of ComorosComoros Visa required — Details →
Flag of Costa RicaCosta Rica eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of Côte d'IvoireCôte d'Ivoire Visa required — Details →
Flag of CroatiaCroatia eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of CubaCuba Visa required — Details →
Flag of CyprusCyprus eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of CzechiaCzechia eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of DenmarkDenmark eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of DjiboutiDjibouti Visa required — Details →
Flag of DominicaDominica Visa required — Details →
Flag of Dominican RepublicDominican Republic Visa required — Details →
Flag of DR CongoDR Congo Visa required — Details →
Flag of EcuadorEcuador Visa required — Details →
Flag of EgyptEgypt Visa required — Details →
Flag of El SalvadorEl Salvador Visa required — Details →
Flag of Equatorial GuineaEquatorial Guinea Visa required — Details →
Flag of EritreaEritrea Visa required — Details →
Flag of EstoniaEstonia eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of EswatiniEswatini Visa required — Details →
Flag of EthiopiaEthiopia Visa required — Details →
Flag of FijiFiji Visa required — Details →
Flag of FinlandFinland eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of FranceFrance eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of GabonGabon Visa required — Details →
Flag of GambiaGambia Visa required — Details →
Flag of GeorgiaGeorgia Visa required — Details →
Flag of GermanyGermany eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of GhanaGhana Visa required — Details →
Flag of GreeceGreece eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of GrenadaGrenada eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of GuatemalaGuatemala eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of GuineaGuinea Visa required — Details →
Flag of Guinea-BissauGuinea-Bissau Visa required — Details →
Flag of GuyanaGuyana eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of HaitiHaiti Visa required — Details →
Flag of HondurasHonduras Visa required — Details →
Flag of Hong KongHong Kong eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of HungaryHungary eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of IcelandIceland eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of IndiaIndia Visa required — Details →
Flag of IndonesiaIndonesia Visa required — Details →
Flag of IranIran Visa required — Details →
Flag of IraqIraq Visa required — Details →
Flag of IrelandIreland Freedom of movement — Details →
Flag of IsraelIsrael eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of ItalyItaly eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of JamaicaJamaica Visa required — Details →
Flag of JapanJapan eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of JordanJordan Visa required — Details →
Flag of KazakhstanKazakhstan Visa required — Details →
Flag of KenyaKenya Visa required — Details →
Flag of KiribatiKiribati eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of KosovoKosovo Visa required — Details →
Flag of KuwaitKuwait eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of KyrgyzstanKyrgyzstan Visa required — Details →
Flag of LaosLaos Visa required — Details →
Flag of LatviaLatvia eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of LebanonLebanon Visa required — Details →
Flag of LesothoLesotho Visa required — Details →
Flag of LiberiaLiberia Visa required — Details →
Flag of LibyaLibya Visa required — Details →
Flag of LiechtensteinLiechtenstein eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of LithuaniaLithuania eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of LuxembourgLuxembourg eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of MacauMacau eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of MadagascarMadagascar Visa required — Details →
Flag of MalawiMalawi Visa required — Details →
Flag of MalaysiaMalaysia eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of MaldivesMaldives eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of MaliMali Visa required — Details →
Flag of MaltaMalta eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of Marshall IslandsMarshall Islands eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of MauritaniaMauritania Visa required — Details →
Flag of MauritiusMauritius eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of MexicoMexico eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of MicronesiaMicronesia eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of MoldovaMoldova Visa required — Details →
Flag of MonacoMonaco eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of MongoliaMongolia Visa required — Details →
Flag of MontenegroMontenegro Visa required — Details →
Flag of MoroccoMorocco Visa required — Details →
Flag of MozambiqueMozambique Visa required — Details →
Flag of MyanmarMyanmar Visa required — Details →
Flag of NamibiaNamibia Visa required — Details →
Flag of NauruNauru Visa required — Details →
Flag of NepalNepal Visa required — Details →
Flag of NetherlandsNetherlands eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of New ZealandNew Zealand eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of NicaraguaNicaragua Visa required — Details →
Flag of NigerNiger Visa required — Details →
Flag of NigeriaNigeria Visa required — Details →
Flag of North KoreaNorth Korea Visa required — Details →
Flag of North MacedoniaNorth Macedonia Visa required — Details →
Flag of NorwayNorway eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of OmanOman eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of PakistanPakistan Visa required — Details →
Flag of PalauPalau eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of PalestinePalestine Visa required — Details →
Flag of PanamaPanama eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of Papua New GuineaPapua New Guinea eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of ParaguayParaguay eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of PeruPeru eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of PhilippinesPhilippines Visa required — Details →
Flag of PolandPoland eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of PortugalPortugal eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of QatarQatar eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of Republic of the CongoRepublic of the Congo Visa required — Details →
Flag of RomaniaRomania eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of RussiaRussia Visa required — Details →
Flag of RwandaRwanda Visa required — Details →
Flag of Saint Kitts and NevisSaint Kitts and Nevis eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of Saint LuciaSaint Lucia Visa required — Details →
Flag of Saint Vincent and the GrenadinesSaint Vincent and the Grenadines eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of SamoaSamoa eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of San MarinoSan Marino eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of Sao Tome and PrincipeSao Tome and Principe Visa required — Details →
Flag of Saudi ArabiaSaudi Arabia eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of SenegalSenegal Visa required — Details →
Flag of SerbiaSerbia Visa required — Details →
Flag of SeychellesSeychelles eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of Sierra LeoneSierra Leone Visa required — Details →
Flag of SingaporeSingapore eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of SlovakiaSlovakia eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of SloveniaSlovenia eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of Solomon IslandsSolomon Islands eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of SomaliaSomalia Visa required — Details →
Flag of South AfricaSouth Africa Visa required — Details →
Flag of South KoreaSouth Korea eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of South SudanSouth Sudan Visa required — Details →
Flag of SpainSpain eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of Sri LankaSri Lanka Visa required — Details →
Flag of SudanSudan Visa required — Details →
Flag of SurinameSuriname Visa required — Details →
Flag of SwedenSweden eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of SwitzerlandSwitzerland eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of SyriaSyria Visa required — Details →
Flag of TaiwanTaiwan eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of TajikistanTajikistan Visa required — Details →
Flag of TanzaniaTanzania Visa required — Details →
Flag of ThailandThailand Visa required — Details →
Flag of Timor-LesteTimor-Leste Visa required — Details →
Flag of TogoTogo Visa required — Details →
Flag of TongaTonga eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of Trinidad and TobagoTrinidad and Tobago Visa required — Details →
Flag of TunisiaTunisia Visa required — Details →
Flag of TürkiyeTürkiye Visa required — Details →
Flag of TurkmenistanTurkmenistan Visa required — Details →
Flag of TuvaluTuvalu eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of UgandaUganda Visa required — Details →
Flag of UkraineUkraine Visa required — Details →
Flag of United Arab EmiratesUnited Arab Emirates eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of United StatesUnited States eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of UruguayUruguay eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of UzbekistanUzbekistan Visa required — Details →
Flag of VanuatuVanuatu Visa required — Details →
Flag of Vatican CityVatican City eTA 180 days Details →
Flag of VenezuelaVenezuela Visa required — Details →
Flag of VietnamVietnam Visa required — Details →
Flag of YemenYemen Visa required — Details →
Flag of ZambiaZambia Visa required — Details →
Flag of ZimbabweZimbabwe Visa required — Details →

Flag of United KingdomUnited Kingdom visa types, fees and processing times

Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA)

eTA
Fee
20 GBP
Max stay
180 days
Valid for
730 days
Entries
Multiple
Extension
Possible

GOV.UK says it costs £20 to apply online or through the UK ETA app, and that each person travelling needs an ETA, including babies and children.

Documents (2)
  • Photo of the passport
  • Photo of the applicant's face
Official application site →

Standard Visitor Visa

eVisa
Fee
135 GBP
Max stay
180 days
Extension
Possible

GOV.UK says that if you need a Standard Visitor visa, you must apply online before you travel to the UK and attend an appointment at a visa application centre. It lists £234 for a Standard Visitor visa for medical reasons (maximum stay 11 months) or for academics (12 months), and £506, £903 and £1,128 for the 2, 5 and 10 year long-term Standard Visitor visas, each with a maximum stay of 6 months per visit.

Official application site →

Student Visa

eVisa
Fee
558 GBP
Extension
Possible

GOV.UK says you’ll also have to pay the healthcare surcharge as part of your application. You can apply if you’re 16 or over and, among the listed conditions, have been offered a place on a course by a licensed student sponsor; you’ll usually get a decision within 3 weeks if you’re outside the UK.

Official application site →

Skilled Worker Visa

eVisa
Extension
Possible

Fee and processing time not published — confirm with the embassy or consulate before you apply.

Official application site →

Visitor in Transit Visa

eVisa
Fee
74.50 GBP

GOV.UK says to apply for a Visitor in Transit visa if you’ll be going through UK border control but leaving the UK within 48 hours, and that it costs £74.50, which may change slightly depending on which country you’re in. A Direct Airside Transit visa is for changing flights in the UK without going through UK border control.

Official application site →

Flag of United KingdomEntry requirements for United Kingdom

Passport validity

GOV.UK says your identity document (for example your passport or identity card) will be checked when you arrive at a UK port or airport, and that it should be valid for the whole of your stay.

GOV.UK — Entering the UK✓ Checked 13 Oct 2026

Travel insurance

6 months

No official source we could read states a travel insurance requirement for the UK. GOV.UK’s migrant health guide says all overseas visitors will be charged 150% of the cost of NHS treatment unless they are exempt, that people who have a visitor visa and those with a visa for under 6 months need to pay for any healthcare at the point of use unless they are exempt, and that accident and emergency services are free of charge irrespective of an overseas visitor’s country of normal residence.

GOV.UK (Department of Health and Social Care) — NHS entitlements: migrant health guide✓ Checked 13 Oct 2026

Return or onward ticket

No official source we could read states an onward or return ticket requirement. GOV.UK says visitors must be able to show that they will leave the UK at the end of their visit and that they can pay for their return or onward journey, or have someone else fund it.

GOV.UK — Standard Visitor visa✓ Checked 13 Oct 2026

Proof of funds

GOV.UK says visitors must be able to show that they can support themselves and their dependants during the trip, or have funding from someone else. No official source we could read states an amount.

GOV.UK — Standard Visitor visa✓ Checked 13 Oct 2026

Overstay penalties

12 months

Knowingly remaining in the UK beyond the time limited by one's leave is a criminal offence. On summary conviction the penalty is imprisonment up to the general limit in a magistrates' court or a fine, or both (England and Wales); up to 12 months or a fine up to the statutory maximum, or both (Scotland); up to six months or a fine up to the statutory maximum, or both (Northern Ireland). On indictment it is up to four years or a fine, or both. Under the Immigration Rules, a person aged 18 or over who overstayed is treated as having breached immigration laws, and an application for entry clearance or permission to enter must be refused if made within the relevant period: 12 months if they left voluntarily at their own expense; 2 years if they left voluntarily at public expense within 6 months of notice of liability for removal (or of the end of any appeal or review, whichever is later); 5 years if they left voluntarily at public expense later than that; 10 years if they were removed at public expense. An overstay of 30 days or less that began on or after 6 April 2017 is disregarded if the person left voluntarily and not at the Secretary of State's expense.

legislation.gov.uk (The National Archives) — Immigration Act 1971, section 24 (Illegal entry and similar offences)✓ Checked 13 Oct 2026

Customs allowances

Cash of £10,000 or more must be declared when carried between Great Britain and a country outside the UK. For Northern Ireland, cash of €10,000 or more must be declared when carried between Northern Ireland and a non-EU country.

GOV.UK — Taking cash in and out of Great Britain✓ Checked 13 Oct 2026

Flag of United KingdomUnited Kingdom visa requirements statistics

198
Passports covered
114
Most common: Visa required
1
Least common: Visa-free
1%
Visa-free access

Understanding United Kingdom visa requirements

We track the entry rules of United Kingdom for 198 passports. The most common situation is visa required, which applies to 114 passports (58%). 1% of passports can enter without a visa. The least common is visa-free (1 passport).

Entry categories for United Kingdom

  • Visa-free entry: 1 passport can enter without a visa.
  • eTA: 83 passports need an electronic travel authorisation before departure.
  • Visa required: 114 passports must apply at an embassy or consulate.

What else you need to enter United Kingdom

  • Passport validity: GOV.UK says your identity document (for example your passport or identity card) will be checked when you arrive at a UK port or airport, and that it should be valid for the whole of your stay.
  • Travel insurance: No official source we could read states a travel insurance requirement for the UK.
  • Return or onward ticket: No official source we could read states an onward or return ticket requirement.
  • Proof of funds: GOV.UK says visitors must be able to show that they can support themselves and their dependants during the trip, or have funding from someone else.

Open your passport in the table for the exact rules — maximum stay, fees, how to apply and the official source. Entry rules change at short notice: confirm with the embassy of United Kingdom or its official immigration website before you travel.

Flag of United KingdomFrequently asked questions about United Kingdom visas

Do I need a visa for the United Kingdom?

Most travellers need a visa for the United Kingdom: 114 of 198 passports must apply at an embassy or consulate, while 1 passport enters visa-free. It depends on your passport — check yours.

What is the UK ETA and who needs it?

GOV.UK says an electronic travel authorisation (ETA) lets you travel to the UK, Jersey, Guernsey or the Isle of Man for up to 6 months, and that you usually need one rather than a visa if you’re from Europe, the USA, Australia, Canada or certain other countries. An ETA costs £20 and lasts for 2 years or until your passport expires, whichever is sooner; you can travel to the UK as many times as you want while you have one. Some people do not need an ETA, for example if you have a British or Irish passport, or permission to live, work or study in the UK.

Do US citizens need a visa for the UK?

Usually an ETA rather than a visa: GOV.UK says you usually need an ETA rather than a visa if you’re from Europe, the USA, Australia, Canada or certain other countries. An ETA costs £20 and lets you travel to the UK for up to 6 months, and you must wait until you get an email confirming you have an ETA before you travel to the UK.

How much does a UK Standard Visitor visa cost?

GOV.UK lists the Standard Visitor visa at £135, with a maximum length of stay of 6 months. The 2, 5 and 10 year long-term Standard Visitor visas cost £506, £903 and £1,128, each with a maximum length of stay of 6 months per visit.

Can EU citizens enter the UK with a national ID card?

Only in some cases. GOV.UK says citizens from the EU, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland or Liechtenstein need a valid passport, a valid Irish passport card or (in some cases) a valid national identity card to enter the UK. They can use a valid national identity card if they have settled or pre-settled status under the EU Settlement Scheme, an EU Settlement Scheme family permit or a frontier worker permit, or are an S2 Healthcare Visitor, or if they have applied for settled or pre-settled status and been issued with confirmation that the application is valid. GOV.UK says citizens from these countries, except Irish citizens, need an ETA to travel to the UK without a visa.

How long can visitors stay in the UK?

GOV.UK says an ETA lets you travel to the UK for up to 6 months, and that as a Standard Visitor you can usually stay in the UK for up to 6 months. As a Standard Visitor you cannot do paid or unpaid work for a UK company or as a self-employed person, unless you’re doing a permitted paid engagement or event, or live in the UK for long periods of time through frequent or successive visits.

Do US citizens need a visa for the United Kingdom?

US citizens need an eTA for the United Kingdom. Full rules for United States passport holders.

Do German citizens need a visa for the United Kingdom?

German citizens need an eTA for the United Kingdom. Full rules for Germany passport holders.

Do Indian citizens need a visa for the United Kingdom?

Indian citizens need a visa for the United Kingdom. Full rules for India passport holders.

What documents do I need to enter the United Kingdom?

Passport validity: GOV.UK says your identity document (for example your passport or identity card) will be checked when you arrive at a UK port or airport, and that it should be valid for the whole of your stay. Travel insurance: No official source we could read states a travel insurance requirement for the UK. Return or onward ticket: No official source we could read states an onward or return ticket requirement. Proof of funds: GOV.UK says visitors must be able to show that they can support themselves and their dependants during the trip, or have funding from someone else.

How many countries can visit United Kingdom without a visa?

1 of 198 passports can enter United Kingdom visa-free (1%). 83 can apply online (eVisa or eTA), and 114 need a visa from an embassy.

Data: TravelRequirements.info — Entry Requirements Dataset, AXG Sp. z o.o. (CC BY 4.0) — official sources are linked on each passport page. Gaps filled from the Passport Index dataset (MIT).

United Kingdom passport cover

Travelling from United Kingdom?

Where can United Kingdom citizens travel visa-free?

United Kingdom passport holders can visit 118 countries without a visa. Open a country for the exact rules.

Map and full list →