Americas · capital city
What Is the Capital of Mexico?
The capital of Mexico is Mexico City. About 22.3 million people live in the Mexico City urban area — 16.9% of the country's population.
Mexico City at a glance
Name origin
Name may derive from one of the Nahuatl (Aztec) names for the capital city, Metztlixihtlico, which probably meant "the center of the moon;" alternatively, it may come from Mexica, the original name of the Aztec people.
Time zone
UTC-6 (1 hour behind Washington, DC, during Standard Time). Daylight saving time: DST was permanently removed in October 2022.
Coordinates
19 26 N, 99 08 W · IANA time zone America/Mexico_City
Location of Mexico
North America, bordering the Caribbean Sea and the Gulf of America, between Belize and the United States and bordering the North Pacific Ocean, between Guatemala and the United States
Largest cities in Mexico
Capitals of neighbouring countries
Capitals closest to Mexico City
Guatemala City, Guatemala — 1,061 km
Belmopan, Belize — 1,121 km
San Salvador, El Salvador — 1,235 km
Tegucigalpa, Honduras — 1,400 km
Managua, Nicaragua — 1,599 km
Havana, Cuba — 1,785 km
George Town, Cayman Islands — 1,861 km
San José, Costa Rica — 1,931 km
Straight-line distance between capitals.
Frequently asked questions about Mexico City
What is the capital of Mexico?
Is Mexico City the largest city in Mexico?
What time zone is Mexico City in?
Where does the name Mexico City come from?
Which capital is closest to Mexico City?
Data: CIA World Factbook (public domain); population: World Bank Open Data (CC BY 4.0).