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CO₂ emissions · Americas · 2024 data

Flag of Costa RicaCosta Rica CO₂ Emissions

Costa Rica emitted 8.8 million tonnes of CO₂ from fossil fuels and industry in 2024, or 1.71 t per person — #114 of 213 countries and 0.02% of global emissions. That is 36% of the world average of 4.73 t per person. Over the past ten years emissions rose by 14%.

8.8 Mt
CO₂ in 2024 · #114
1.71 t
Per person · #138 (world 4.73 t)
0.02%
Share of world CO₂
+3.4%
Change vs 2023

CO₂ emissions of Costa Rica, 1950–2024

Million tonnes of CO₂ per year · fossil fuels and industry, excluding land use · Our World in Data, based on the Global Carbon Budget and Jones et al. (CC BY 4.0)

2024
Peak year (8.8 Mt)
+201%
Since 1990
+32%
Since 2005
286 Mt
Emitted in total · #120
CO₂ emissions by year (table)
YearCO₂ (million t)Per person (t)Change
20248.81.71+3.4%
20238.51.66+5.8%
20228.01.58+4.5%
20217.71.52+13.5%
20206.81.34-11.8%
20197.71.53-3.9%
20188.01.61-0.3%
20178.01.63+2.0%
20167.81.61+6.5%
20157.41.53-4.5%
20147.71.62+1.6%
20137.61.61+5.1%
20127.21.55-0.8%
20117.31.58-2.5%
20107.51.64-3.0%
20097.71.71-3.0%
20087.91.79+0.3%
20077.91.81+13.3%
20067.01.61+4.7%
20056.71.56-2.0%
20046.81.62+3.8%
20036.61.58+5.4%
20026.21.53+10.2%
20015.61.41+5.0%
20005.41.36-0.9%
19995.41.40+3.9%
19985.21.38+6.4%
19974.91.32+4.9%
19964.71.29-2.4%
19954.81.36-7.7%
19945.21.50+33.7%
19933.91.15+3.9%
19923.71.14+13.8%
19913.31.03+12.8%
19902.90.93-0.7%
19892.90.96+0.9%
19882.90.98+6.7%
19872.70.94+5.7%
19862.60.91+15.0%
19852.20.82+13.2%
19842.00.74-5.2%
19832.10.80+0.9%
19822.10.82-7.4%
19812.20.91-8.7%
19802.41.02-12.0%
19792.81.20-4.5%
19782.91.29+11.7%
19772.61.18+25.2%
19762.10.97+2.3%
19752.00.97+6.9%
19741.90.93-6.8%
19732.01.03+16.0%
19721.80.91+15.3%
19711.50.81+22.3%
19701.20.68+9.0%
19691.10.64+10.6%
19681.00.60+18.4%
19670.90.52-11.8%
19661.00.61+17.3%
19650.80.53+25.5%
19640.70.44+12.1%
19630.60.41+9.3%
19620.60.38+12.0%
19610.50.36+0.0%
19600.50.37+27.5%
19590.40.30-13.9%
19580.40.36-3.2%
19570.50.39-4.5%
19560.50.42+39.1%
19550.30.32-14.5%
19540.40.38-5.8%
19530.40.42+11.3%
19520.40.39+24.4%
19510.30.33+9.1%
19500.30.31—

Where Costa Rica's CO₂ comes from

Oil
95% · 8.3 Mt
Cement
5% · 428 kt
Coal
1% · 49 kt

Oil is the largest source. Oil dominates — mostly transport fuel, so electrifying vehicles matters most here.

Per person: Costa Rica vs the world

#138Flag of Costa Rica
Costa Rica
1.71 t
World average
4.73 t

Production vs consumption

Counting the CO₂ embedded in the goods it imports and exports, Costa Rica's consumption-based footprint was 14.7 million tonnes (2.88 t per person) in 2023. Costa Rica is a net importer of emissions: its consumption causes 73% more CO₂ than it emits at home.

Primary energy use: 9,627 kWh per person (world 21,654 kWh).

All greenhouse gases (2024)

CO₂ from fossil fuels & industry
8.8 Mt
CO₂ from land use & forests
-986 kt
Methane (CH₄)
5.5 Mt
Nitrous oxide (N₂O)
1.7 Mt
Total: 15.0 million tonnes CO₂-equivalent (2.92 t per person). Negative land-use CO₂ means forests absorb more than is cleared. · 0.08% of global warming to date.

Costa Rica and its neighbours — CO₂ per person

#114Flag of Panama2.81 t
#138Flag of Costa Rica
Costa Rica
1.71 t
#164Flag of Nicaragua0.81 t

Frequently asked questions about CO₂ emissions in Costa Rica

How much CO₂ does Costa Rica emit?

Costa Rica emitted 8.8 million tonnes of CO₂ from fossil fuels and industry in 2024, or 1.71 t per person — #114 of 213 countries and 0.02% of global emissions.

What are Costa Rica's CO₂ emissions per capita?

About 1.71 t of CO₂ per person in 2024 (#138 of 212). That is 36% of the world average of 4.73 t per person.

Are Costa Rica's emissions going up or down?

Over the past ten years emissions rose by 14%. Compared with 1990 they are 201% higher, and compared with 2005 32% higher.

What is the main source of CO₂ in Costa Rica?

Oil, with 95% of fossil and industrial CO₂ (8.3 million tonnes).

How much has Costa Rica contributed to climate change historically?

Since records begin, Costa Rica has emitted 286 million tonnes of CO₂ — 0.02% of the world total (#120). Its greenhouse gases have warmed the planet by about 0.001 °C.

Data: Our World in Data, based on the Global Carbon Budget and Jones et al. (CC BY 4.0). CO₂ figures cover fossil fuels and industry (territorial), excluding land-use change unless stated.