199 countries 39,402 visa rules 72,668 airports 7,028 languages 235 holiday calendars 1,260 news stories Visa data verified 13 Oct 2026
Free Passport Photo Maker
Travel photo of Czechia

CO₂ emissions · Europe · 2024 data

Flag of CzechiaCzechia CO₂ Emissions

Czechia emitted 75.6 million tonnes of CO₂ from fossil fuels and industry in 2024, or 7.04 t per person — #47 of 213 countries and 0.20% of global emissions. That is 1.5× the world average of 4.73 t per person. Emissions peaked in 1978 at 187 million tonnes and are now 60% lower.

75.6 Mt
CO₂ in 2024 · #47
7.04 t
Per person · #41 (world 4.73 t)
0.20%
Share of world CO₂
-9.1%
Change vs 2023

CO₂ emissions of Czechia, 1950–2024

Million tonnes of CO₂ per year · fossil fuels and industry, excluding land use · Our World in Data, based on the Global Carbon Budget and Jones et al. (CC BY 4.0)

1978
Peak year (187 Mt)
−54%
Since 1990
−40%
Since 2005
12.3 Gt
Emitted in total · #25
CO₂ emissions by year (table)
YearCO₂ (million t)Per person (t)Change
202475.67.04-9.1%
202383.27.70-12.4%
202295.08.91-1.6%
202196.69.18+5.4%
202091.78.69-9.2%
2019101.09.57-5.0%
2018106.310.08-1.3%
2017107.710.22+1.0%
2016106.610.13+1.6%
2015105.09.98+0.7%
2014104.29.91-2.3%
2013106.710.15-4.1%
2012111.310.59-3.4%
2011115.210.97-1.9%
2010117.511.23+2.2%
2009115.011.03-6.5%
2008122.911.85-4.2%
2007128.412.42+1.4%
2006126.512.28+0.7%
2005125.712.23-2.0%
2004128.312.50+0.6%
2003127.612.45+2.9%
2002124.012.11-2.5%
2001127.212.43-0.1%
2000127.212.43+9.1%
1999116.711.38-7.2%
1998125.712.25-4.0%
1997130.912.74-3.0%
1996135.013.11+2.6%
1995131.612.76-0.8%
1994132.712.85-5.3%
1993140.113.58-3.8%
1992145.714.13-2.1%
1991148.914.45-9.4%
1990164.315.94-4.7%
1989172.416.73-4.6%
1988180.717.53-1.6%
1987183.717.83-1.2%
1986185.918.04+0.7%
1985184.617.92-1.4%
1984187.218.17+3.4%
1983181.117.58+0.1%
1982180.917.56-1.0%
1981182.717.75-1.1%
1980184.717.97+1.2%
1979182.617.82-2.6%
1978187.518.38+0.9%
1977185.818.31+3.0%
1976180.417.88+3.9%
1975173.717.32+4.6%
1974166.016.66+1.2%
1973164.116.57+0.4%
1972163.516.58+0.9%
1971162.016.49+4.9%
1970154.515.76+14.6%
1969134.713.77+6.2%
1968126.912.98+4.6%
1967121.312.43-0.2%
1966121.612.49-0.5%
1965122.212.59-2.6%
1964125.412.97+4.1%
1963120.512.52+5.2%
1962114.611.94+6.6%
1961107.511.23+8.5%
196099.110.38+6.7%
195992.99.77+0.1%
195892.89.80+9.3%
195784.99.01+4.4%
195681.38.69+7.3%
195575.78.15+3.8%
195473.07.91+6.8%
195368.37.46+3.6%
195265.97.26+6.9%
195161.66.85+6.6%
195057.96.49+3.0%

Where Czechia's CO₂ comes from

Coal
45% · 34.4 Mt
Oil
32% · 24.4 Mt
Gas
19% · 14.0 Mt
Cement
2% · 1.5 Mt
Other industry
2% · 1.3 Mt
Flaring
0.05% · 37 kt

Coal is the largest source. A coal-heavy mix means power generation is the main lever for cutting emissions.

Per person: Czechia vs the world

#41Flag of Czechia
Czechia
7.04 t
World average
4.73 t

Production vs consumption

Counting the CO₂ embedded in the goods it imports and exports, Czechia's consumption-based footprint was 100 million tonnes (9.25 t per person) in 2023. Czechia is a net importer of emissions: its consumption causes 20% more CO₂ than it emits at home.

Primary energy use: 36,590 kWh per person (world 21,654 kWh).

All greenhouse gases (2024)

CO₂ from fossil fuels & industry
75.6 Mt
CO₂ from land use & forests
-5.7 Mt
Methane (CH₄)
12.6 Mt
Nitrous oxide (N₂O)
6.7 Mt
Total: 84.4 million tonnes CO₂-equivalent (7.87 t per person). Negative land-use CO₂ means forests absorb more than is cleared. · 0.38% of global warming to date.

Czechia and its neighbours — CO₂ per person

#40Flag of Poland7.08 t
#41Flag of Czechia
Czechia
7.04 t
#43Flag of Germany6.77 t
#49Flag of Austria6.18 t
#63Flag of Slovakia5.28 t

Frequently asked questions about CO₂ emissions in Czechia

How much CO₂ does Czechia emit?

Czechia emitted 75.6 million tonnes of CO₂ from fossil fuels and industry in 2024, or 7.04 t per person — #47 of 213 countries and 0.20% of global emissions.

What are Czechia's CO₂ emissions per capita?

About 7.04 t of CO₂ per person in 2024 (#41 of 212). That is 1.5× the world average of 4.73 t per person.

Are Czechia's emissions going up or down?

Emissions peaked in 1978 at 187 million tonnes and are now 60% lower. Compared with 1990 they are 54% lower, and compared with 2005 40% lower.

What is the main source of CO₂ in Czechia?

Coal, with 45% of fossil and industrial CO₂ (34.4 million tonnes).

How much has Czechia contributed to climate change historically?

Since records begin, Czechia has emitted 12.3 billion tonnes of CO₂ — 0.67% of the world total (#25). Its greenhouse gases have warmed the planet by about 0.006 °C.

Data: Our World in Data, based on the Global Carbon Budget and Jones et al. (CC BY 4.0). CO₂ figures cover fossil fuels and industry (territorial), excluding land-use change unless stated.