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CO₂ emissions · Africa · 2024 data

Flag of MauritaniaMauritania CO₂ Emissions

Mauritania emitted 5.2 million tonnes of CO₂ from fossil fuels and industry in 2024, or 1.01 t per person — #137 of 213 countries and 0.01% of global emissions. That is 21% of the world average of 4.73 t per person. Over the past ten years emissions rose by 104%.

5.2 Mt
CO₂ in 2024 · #137
1.01 t
Per person · #159 (world 4.73 t)
0.01%
Share of world CO₂
+4.0%
Change vs 2023

CO₂ emissions of Mauritania, 1959–2024

Million tonnes of CO₂ per year · fossil fuels and industry, excluding land use · Our World in Data, based on the Global Carbon Budget and Jones et al. (CC BY 4.0)

2022
Peak year (5.3 Mt)
+513%
Since 1990
+265%
Since 2005
99.9 Mt
Emitted in total · #147
CO₂ emissions by year (table)
YearCO₂ (million t)Per person (t)Change
20245.21.01+4.0%
20235.01.00-4.4%
20225.31.08+17.0%
20214.50.95-5.9%
20204.81.04+3.7%
20194.61.03+3.8%
20184.41.03+24.1%
20173.60.85+36.5%
20162.60.64-12.6%
20153.00.76+17.1%
20142.60.67+18.2%
20132.20.58-11.4%
20122.40.68+9.9%
20112.20.64+6.4%
20102.10.62+4.1%
20092.00.61+9.9%
20081.80.58+4.2%
20071.80.57+13.4%
20061.60.51+8.1%
20051.40.49+3.5%
20041.40.48+7.7%
20031.30.46+3.0%
20021.20.46+6.6%
20011.20.44+5.2%
20001.10.43+1.6%
19991.10.43+2.0%
19981.10.43-0.3%
19971.10.45+1.3%
19961.10.45+4.7%
19951.00.44+5.8%
19941.00.43+3.5%
19930.90.43+2.4%
19920.90.43+4.3%
19910.90.43+1.6%
19900.90.44-69.5%
19892.81.47-12.0%
19883.21.72-1.8%
19873.21.80+767.1%
19860.40.21-43.0%
19850.70.39-24.8%
19840.90.53-7.0%
19830.90.58+6.2%
19820.90.57+39.3%
19810.60.42+0.6%
19800.60.43+4.1%
19790.60.42+3.8%
19780.60.42+4.7%
19770.60.41+7.7%
19760.50.39+1.6%
19750.50.40+5.2%
19740.50.39+3.2%
19730.50.39+4.9%
19720.40.38+12.0%
19710.40.35-7.0%
19700.40.39+56.0%
19690.30.26+17.5%
19680.20.23+18.2%
19670.20.20+10.0%
19660.20.18+11.8%
19650.20.17+37.6%
19640.10.13+33.0%
19630.10.10+41.9%
19620.10.07+29.2%
19610.00.06+29.7%
19600.00.04+12.1%
19590.00.04—

Where Mauritania's CO₂ comes from

Oil
100% · 5.2 Mt
Flaring
0.10% · 5 kt

Oil is the largest source. Oil dominates — mostly transport fuel, so electrifying vehicles matters most here.

Per person: Mauritania vs the world

#159Flag of Mauritania
Mauritania
1.01 t
World average
4.73 t

Primary energy use: 3,807 kWh per person (world 21,654 kWh).

All greenhouse gases (2024)

CO₂ from fossil fuels & industry
5.2 Mt
CO₂ from land use & forests
368 kt
Methane (CH₄)
9.1 Mt
Nitrous oxide (N₂O)
3.2 Mt
Total: 18.2 million tonnes CO₂-equivalent (3.52 t per person) · 0.02% of global warming to date.

Mauritania and its neighbours — CO₂ per person

#80Flag of Algeria4.23 t
#135Flag of Morocco1.81 t
#159Flag of Mauritania
Mauritania
1.01 t
#166Flag of Senegal0.76 t
#190Flag of Mali0.29 t

Frequently asked questions about CO₂ emissions in Mauritania

How much CO₂ does Mauritania emit?

Mauritania emitted 5.2 million tonnes of CO₂ from fossil fuels and industry in 2024, or 1.01 t per person — #137 of 213 countries and 0.01% of global emissions.

What are Mauritania's CO₂ emissions per capita?

About 1.01 t of CO₂ per person in 2024 (#159 of 212). That is 21% of the world average of 4.73 t per person.

Are Mauritania's emissions going up or down?

Over the past ten years emissions rose by 104%. Compared with 1990 they are 513% higher, and compared with 2005 265% higher.

What is the main source of CO₂ in Mauritania?

Oil, with 100% of fossil and industrial CO₂ (5.2 million tonnes).

How much has Mauritania contributed to climate change historically?

Since records begin, Mauritania has emitted 99.9 million tonnes of CO₂ — 0.01% of the world total (#147). Its greenhouse gases have warmed the planet by about 0.000 °C.

Data: Our World in Data, based on the Global Carbon Budget and Jones et al. (CC BY 4.0). CO₂ figures cover fossil fuels and industry (territorial), excluding land-use change unless stated.