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CO₂ emissions · Africa · 2024 data

Flag of MauritiusMauritius CO₂ Emissions

Mauritius emitted 4.7 million tonnes of CO₂ from fossil fuels and industry in 2024, or 3.68 t per person — #139 of 213 countries and 0.01% of global emissions. That is 78% of the world average of 4.73 t per person. Over the past ten years emissions rose by 11%.

4.7 Mt
CO₂ in 2024 · #139
3.68 t
Per person · #94 (world 4.73 t)
0.01%
Share of world CO₂
+1.9%
Change vs 2023

CO₂ emissions of Mauritius, 1950–2024

Million tonnes of CO₂ per year · fossil fuels and industry, excluding land use · Our World in Data, based on the Global Carbon Budget and Jones et al. (CC BY 4.0)

2024
Peak year (4.7 Mt)
+220%
Since 1990
+42%
Since 2005
133 Mt
Emitted in total · #137
CO₂ emissions by year (table)
YearCO₂ (million t)Per person (t)Change
20244.73.68+1.9%
20234.63.60+6.3%
20224.33.38+8.8%
20214.03.10+4.4%
20203.82.96-16.0%
20194.53.52+1.6%
20184.53.46-1.9%
20174.53.52+4.6%
20164.33.36+3.1%
20154.23.26+0.1%
20144.23.26+3.4%
20134.13.15+2.6%
20124.03.08+1.2%
20113.93.05+0.1%
20103.93.05+5.5%
20093.72.90-1.6%
20083.82.96+2.2%
20073.72.90+1.6%
20063.62.87+10.1%
20053.32.62+6.6%
20043.12.47+1.0%
20033.12.46+6.1%
20022.92.34+0.8%
20012.92.33+6.4%
20002.72.21+10.8%
19992.42.01+11.8%
19982.21.82+8.6%
19972.01.69+2.5%
19961.91.66+6.6%
19951.81.58+12.6%
19941.61.42-8.5%
19931.81.57+3.9%
19921.71.53+12.2%
19911.51.38+4.0%
19901.51.34+39.0%
19891.10.98+23.2%
19880.90.80-8.3%
19870.90.89+16.5%
19860.80.77+13.0%
19850.70.69+12.8%
19840.60.62+5.0%
19830.60.60+18.9%
19820.50.51-7.4%
19810.50.56-8.1%
19800.60.62-10.6%
19790.70.70+4.8%
19780.60.68-1.7%
19770.60.70+3.6%
19760.60.69+4.9%
19750.60.66-14.7%
19740.70.79+2.1%
19730.70.78-1.6%
19720.70.81+74.0%
19710.40.47-20.5%
19700.50.60-12.9%
19690.60.70-10.3%
19680.60.80+28.1%
19670.50.64+81.1%
19660.30.36-9.5%
19650.30.40-1.3%
19640.30.42+47.4%
19630.20.29-17.4%
19620.30.36+35.3%
19610.20.27+3.9%
19600.20.26-19.6%
19590.20.34+7.2%
19580.20.32-5.0%
19570.20.35+0.0%
19560.20.36+71.9%
19550.10.21-31.6%
19540.20.32+0.0%
19530.20.33+6.3%
19520.20.32+26.6%
19510.10.26-31.2%
19500.20.38—

Where Mauritius's CO₂ comes from

Oil
66% · 3.1 Mt
Coal
34% · 1.6 Mt

Oil is the largest source. Oil dominates — mostly transport fuel, so electrifying vehicles matters most here.

Per person: Mauritius vs the world

#94Flag of Mauritius
Mauritius
3.68 t
World average
4.73 t

Production vs consumption

Counting the CO₂ embedded in the goods it imports and exports, Mauritius's consumption-based footprint was 7.9 million tonnes (6.21 t per person) in 2023. Mauritius is a net importer of emissions: its consumption causes 72% more CO₂ than it emits at home.

Primary energy use: 18,847 kWh per person (world 21,654 kWh).

All greenhouse gases (2024)

CO₂ from fossil fuels & industry
4.7 Mt
CO₂ from land use & forests
-36 kt
Methane (CH₄)
570 kt
Nitrous oxide (N₂O)
186 kt
Total: 5.4 million tonnes CO₂-equivalent (4.28 t per person). Negative land-use CO₂ means forests absorb more than is cleared. · 0.01% of global warming to date.

Frequently asked questions about CO₂ emissions in Mauritius

How much CO₂ does Mauritius emit?

Mauritius emitted 4.7 million tonnes of CO₂ from fossil fuels and industry in 2024, or 3.68 t per person — #139 of 213 countries and 0.01% of global emissions.

What are Mauritius's CO₂ emissions per capita?

About 3.68 t of CO₂ per person in 2024 (#94 of 212). That is 78% of the world average of 4.73 t per person.

Are Mauritius's emissions going up or down?

Over the past ten years emissions rose by 11%. Compared with 1990 they are 220% higher, and compared with 2005 42% higher.

What is the main source of CO₂ in Mauritius?

Oil, with 66% of fossil and industrial CO₂ (3.1 million tonnes).

How much has Mauritius contributed to climate change historically?

Since records begin, Mauritius has emitted 133 million tonnes of CO₂ — 0.01% of the world total (#137). Its greenhouse gases have warmed the planet by about 0.000 °C.

Data: Our World in Data, based on the Global Carbon Budget and Jones et al. (CC BY 4.0). CO₂ figures cover fossil fuels and industry (territorial), excluding land-use change unless stated.