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CO₂ emissions · Asia · 2024 data

Flag of MyanmarMyanmar CO₂ Emissions

Myanmar emitted 31.6 million tonnes of CO₂ from fossil fuels and industry in 2024, or 0.58 t per person — #76 of 213 countries and 0.08% of global emissions. That is 12% of the world average of 4.73 t per person. Emissions peaked in 2020 at 34.6 million tonnes and are now 9% lower.

31.6 Mt
CO₂ in 2024 · #76
0.58 t
Per person · #176 (world 4.73 t)
0.08%
Share of world CO₂
-0.6%
Change vs 2023

CO₂ emissions of Myanmar, 1950–2024

Million tonnes of CO₂ per year · fossil fuels and industry, excluding land use · Our World in Data, based on the Global Carbon Budget and Jones et al. (CC BY 4.0)

2020
Peak year (34.6 Mt)
+646%
Since 1990
+174%
Since 2005
728 Mt
Emitted in total · #93
CO₂ emissions by year (table)
YearCO₂ (million t)Per person (t)Change
202431.60.58-0.6%
202331.80.59+0.5%
202231.60.59+8.0%
202129.30.55-15.3%
202034.60.65+2.9%
201933.60.64-1.2%
201834.00.65+43.9%
201723.60.46+11.8%
201621.10.41-3.4%
201521.90.43+38.1%
201415.80.31+24.6%
201312.70.25+7.5%
201211.80.24-21.8%
201115.10.31+15.2%
201013.10.27+28.5%
200910.20.21+4.5%
20089.80.20-23.9%
200712.80.27+0.2%
200612.80.27+11.0%
200511.50.24-8.1%
200412.60.27+25.7%
200310.00.21+7.2%
20029.30.20+5.3%
20018.90.19-13.3%
200010.20.23+14.4%
19998.90.20+11.0%
19988.00.18+8.4%
19977.40.17+3.2%
19967.20.17+4.3%
19956.90.16+11.6%
19946.20.15+16.4%
19935.30.13+9.5%
19924.80.12+17.0%
19914.10.10-2.3%
19904.20.11-4.3%
19894.40.11+8.3%
19884.10.11-17.3%
19874.90.13-26.8%
19866.80.18+1.2%
19856.70.18+1.9%
19846.50.18+13.8%
19835.80.16+3.1%
19825.60.16-0.8%
19815.60.17+2.1%
19805.50.17+8.3%
19795.10.16-1.2%
19785.10.16-0.4%
19775.20.17+5.6%
19764.90.16+6.8%
19754.60.15-1.9%
19744.70.16+13.7%
19734.10.14-16.1%
19724.90.17-4.0%
19715.10.18+10.6%
19704.60.17+43.5%
19693.20.12+9.8%
19682.90.11-19.1%
19673.60.14+28.9%
19662.80.11+3.0%
19652.70.11-4.6%
19642.90.12+8.5%
19632.60.11-8.5%
19622.90.13+11.2%
19612.60.12-4.6%
19602.70.13-2.2%
19592.80.13+15.2%
19582.40.12+14.9%
19572.10.10+26.8%
19561.70.08+16.5%
19551.40.07-2.8%
19541.50.08+12.1%
19531.30.07+15.2%
19521.10.06+23.6%
19510.90.05+14.2%
19500.80.05+678.6%

Where Myanmar's CO₂ comes from

Oil
55% · 17.3 Mt
Gas
25% · 8.0 Mt
Coal
10% · 3.3 Mt
Cement
10% · 3.1 Mt
Flaring
0.06% · 19 kt

Oil is the largest source. Oil dominates — mostly transport fuel, so electrifying vehicles matters most here.

Per person: Myanmar vs the world

#176Flag of Myanmar
Myanmar
0.58 t
World average
4.73 t

Primary energy use: 2,574 kWh per person (world 21,654 kWh).

All greenhouse gases (2024)

CO₂ from fossil fuels & industry
31.6 Mt
CO₂ from land use & forests
74.3 Mt
Methane (CH₄)
56.5 Mt
Nitrous oxide (N₂O)
12.0 Mt
Total: 185 million tonnes CO₂-equivalent (3.40 t per person) · 0.65% of global warming to date.

Myanmar and its neighbours — CO₂ per person

#30Flag of China8.66 t
#91Flag of Thailand3.74 t
#107Flag of Laos3.14 t
#128Flag of India2.20 t
#170Flag of Bangladesh0.62 t
#176Flag of Myanmar
Myanmar
0.58 t

Frequently asked questions about CO₂ emissions in Myanmar

How much CO₂ does Myanmar emit?

Myanmar emitted 31.6 million tonnes of CO₂ from fossil fuels and industry in 2024, or 0.58 t per person — #76 of 213 countries and 0.08% of global emissions.

What are Myanmar's CO₂ emissions per capita?

About 0.58 t of CO₂ per person in 2024 (#176 of 212). That is 12% of the world average of 4.73 t per person.

Are Myanmar's emissions going up or down?

Emissions peaked in 2020 at 34.6 million tonnes and are now 9% lower. Compared with 1990 they are 646% higher, and compared with 2005 174% higher.

What is the main source of CO₂ in Myanmar?

Oil, with 55% of fossil and industrial CO₂ (17.3 million tonnes).

How much has Myanmar contributed to climate change historically?

Since records begin, Myanmar has emitted 728 million tonnes of CO₂ — 0.04% of the world total (#93). Its greenhouse gases have warmed the planet by about 0.011 °C.

Data: Our World in Data, based on the Global Carbon Budget and Jones et al. (CC BY 4.0). CO₂ figures cover fossil fuels and industry (territorial), excluding land-use change unless stated.