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CO₂ emissions · Oceania · 2024 data

Flag of VanuatuVanuatu CO₂ Emissions

Vanuatu emitted 197 thousand tonnes of CO₂ from fossil fuels and industry in 2024, or 0.60 t per person — #195 of 213 countries and 0.00% of global emissions. That is 13% of the world average of 4.73 t per person. Emissions peaked in 2021 at 216 thousand tonnes and are now 9% lower.

197 kt
CO₂ in 2024 · #195
0.60 t
Per person · #173 (world 4.73 t)
0.00%
Share of world CO₂
+4.6%
Change vs 2023

CO₂ emissions of Vanuatu, 1962–2024

Million tonnes of CO₂ per year · fossil fuels and industry, excluding land use · Our World in Data, based on the Global Carbon Budget and Jones et al. (CC BY 4.0)

2021
Peak year (216 kt)
+198%
Since 1990
+170%
Since 2005
5.5 Mt
Emitted in total · #197
CO₂ emissions by year (table)
YearCO₂ (million t)Per person (t)Change
20240.20.60+4.8%
20230.20.59-0.5%
20220.20.61-12.5%
20210.20.71+5.4%
20200.20.69+24.2%
20190.20.57-6.2%
20180.20.62+26.6%
20170.10.50-7.3%
20160.20.55+13.6%
20150.10.50-16.5%
20140.20.61+43.6%
20130.10.43-6.0%
20120.10.47-11.4%
20110.10.54+5.6%
20100.10.52+3.3%
20090.10.52+37.5%
20080.10.39+14.3%
20070.10.35+5.5%
20060.10.34+0.0%
20050.10.35+0.0%
20040.10.36-5.2%
20030.10.38+0.0%
20020.10.39-4.9%
20010.10.42-3.6%
20000.10.45+3.7%
19990.10.44+5.2%
19980.10.43+0.0%
19970.10.44+5.5%
19960.10.43+10.6%
19950.10.40+6.5%
19940.10.38+0.0%
19930.10.39+0.0%
19920.10.40-6.1%
19910.10.43+0.0%
19900.10.45+6.5%
19890.10.43-6.1%
19880.10.47+37.5%
19870.00.35-18.6%
19860.10.44-51.2%
19850.10.93+120.0%
19840.10.43+0.0%
19830.10.44+7.8%
19820.10.42+0.0%
19810.10.43-17.7%
19800.10.54+0.0%
19790.10.55+5.1%
19780.10.53+15.7%
19770.10.48+15.9%
19760.00.43-20.0%
19750.10.55-11.3%
19740.10.64+12.7%
19730.10.58-11.3%
19720.10.68+5.1%
19710.10.66+47.5%
19700.00.47-9.1%
19690.00.53-29.0%
19680.10.77-26.2%
19670.11.07+9.1%
19660.11.00+60.4%
19650.00.64-22.6%
19640.10.86+87.9%
19630.00.47-17.5%
19620.00.59—

Where Vanuatu's CO₂ comes from

Oil
100% · 197 kt

Oil is the largest source. Oil dominates — mostly transport fuel, so electrifying vehicles matters most here.

Per person: Vanuatu vs the world

#173Flag of Vanuatu
Vanuatu
0.60 t
World average
4.73 t

Primary energy use: 4,124 kWh per person (world 21,654 kWh).

All greenhouse gases (2024)

CO₂ from fossil fuels & industry
197 kt
CO₂ from land use & forests
-315 kt
Methane (CH₄)
332 kt
Nitrous oxide (N₂O)
87 kt
Total: 479 thousand tonnes CO₂-equivalent (1.46 t per person). Negative land-use CO₂ means forests absorb more than is cleared. · 0.00% of global warming to date.

Frequently asked questions about CO₂ emissions in Vanuatu

How much CO₂ does Vanuatu emit?

Vanuatu emitted 197 thousand tonnes of CO₂ from fossil fuels and industry in 2024, or 0.60 t per person — #195 of 213 countries and 0.00% of global emissions.

What are Vanuatu's CO₂ emissions per capita?

About 0.60 t of CO₂ per person in 2024 (#173 of 212). That is 13% of the world average of 4.73 t per person.

Are Vanuatu's emissions going up or down?

Emissions peaked in 2021 at 216 thousand tonnes and are now 9% lower. Compared with 1990 they are 198% higher, and compared with 2005 170% higher.

What is the main source of CO₂ in Vanuatu?

Oil, with 100% of fossil and industrial CO₂ (197 thousand tonnes).

How much has Vanuatu contributed to climate change historically?

Since records begin, Vanuatu has emitted 5.5 million tonnes of CO₂ — 0.00% of the world total (#197). Its greenhouse gases have warmed the planet by about 0.000 °C.

Data: Our World in Data, based on the Global Carbon Budget and Jones et al. (CC BY 4.0). CO₂ figures cover fossil fuels and industry (territorial), excluding land-use change unless stated.