199 countries 39,402 visa rules 72,668 airports 7,028 languages 235 holiday calendars 1,260 news stories Visa data verified 13 Oct 2026
Free Passport Photo Maker
Travel photo of Vanuatu

Population · Oceania · 2025 data

Flag of VanuatuVanuatu Population

Vanuatu had a population of 335,169 in 2025, ranking #177 of 216 countries and territories (0.00% of the world). The population grew by 26.0% over the past ten years.

335,169
Population (2025) · #177
+2.23%
Annual growth
27
People per km²
22%
Live in cities

Population of Vanuatu, 1960–2025

Values in people · World Bank Open Data (CC BY 4.0)

Population by year (table)
YearPopulationChange
2025335,169+2.26%
2024327,777+2.30%
2023320,409+2.35%
2022313,046+2.35%
2021305,868+2.35%
2020298,858+2.35%
2019291,985+2.36%
2018285,259+2.42%
2017278,507+2.36%
2016272,087+2.25%
2015266,101+2.25%
2014260,240+2.26%
2013254,482+2.25%
2012248,883+2.22%
2011243,474+2.19%
2010238,248+2.37%
2009232,731+2.57%
2008226,896+2.54%
2007221,276+2.48%
2006215,923+2.45%
2005210,760+2.45%
2004205,711+2.47%
2003200,746+2.49%
2002195,863+2.53%
2001191,031+2.55%
2000186,281+2.33%
1999182,048+2.09%
1998178,313+2.11%
1997174,626+2.17%
1996170,911+2.26%
1995167,137+2.34%
1994163,314+2.41%
1993159,463+2.48%
1992155,608+2.51%
1991151,793+2.52%
1990148,063+2.54%
1989144,393+2.58%
1988140,756+2.60%
1987137,187+2.59%
1986133,720+2.58%
1985130,356+2.55%
1984127,109+2.51%
1983123,998+2.45%
1982121,035+2.36%
1981118,249+2.24%
1980115,660+2.32%
1979113,040+2.80%
1978109,963+3.14%
1977106,618+3.12%
1976103,388+3.11%
1975100,269+3.09%
197497,260+3.07%
197394,362+3.06%
197291,562+3.04%
197188,862+3.01%
197086,266+3.00%
196983,755+3.00%
196881,314+3.03%
196778,921+3.04%
196676,590+3.00%
196574,358+2.96%
196472,219+2.94%
196370,159+2.91%
196268,174+2.88%
196166,264+2.84%
196064,431—

Demographics of Vanuatu

71.7
Life expectancy (years)
3.57
Births per woman (above replacement)
4.4%
Aged 65 and over
24.9 years
Median age

Ethnic groups

Ni-Vanuatu 99%, other 1% (European, Asian, other Melanesian, Polynesian, Micronesian, other) (2020 est.)

Languages

indigenous languages (more than 100) 82.6%, Bislama (official; creole) 14.5%, English (official) 2.1%, French (official) 0.8% (2020 est.)

Religions

Protestant 39.9% (Presbyterian 27.2%, Seventh Day Adventist 14.8%, Anglican 12%, Churches of Christ 5%, Assemblies of God 4.9%, Neil Thomas Ministry/Inner Life Ministry 3.2%), Roman Catholic 12.1%, Apostolic 2.3%, Church of Jesus Christ 1.8%, customary beliefs (including Jon Frum cargo cult) 3.1%, other 12%, none 1.4%, unspecified 0.1% (2020 est.)

Where people live

Urban population: 26% of total population (2023).

Largest cities

1
Port-Vila Capital
53,000

Frequently asked questions about the population of Vanuatu

What is the population of Vanuatu?

Vanuatu had a population of 335,169 in 2025, ranking #177 of 216 countries and territories (0.00% of the world).

Is the population of Vanuatu growing?

Yes. The population grew by 26.0% over the past ten years. Annual growth in 2025: 2.23%.

How has the population of Vanuatu changed since 1960?

It has grown 5.2-fold, from 64,431 in 1960 to 335,169 in 2025.

How densely populated is Vanuatu?

About 27 people per km² of land (2024).

What is the largest city in Vanuatu?

Port-Vila — about 53,000 people in its urban area, and it is also the capital.

Population and demographics: World Bank Open Data (CC BY 4.0). Cities, ethnic groups, languages and religions: CIA World Factbook (public domain).