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Austronesian · ISO 639-3 bew

Betawi Language

Betawi is an Austronesian language spoken by about 5.6 million people in 1 country. It is written in the Latin script.

5.6 million
Speakers · #169 in the world
1
Countries where it is spoken
0
Countries where it is official
Threatened
Endangerment status

Where Betawi is spoken

  • Official language
  • Regional official
  • Spoken by 10%+
  • 1–10%
  • Smaller communities

Countries that speak Betawi

Flag of Indonesia5.9 million · 2%

Language family

  1. Austronesian
  2. Malayo-Polynesian
  3. Malayo-Chamic
  4. Malayic
  5. Nuclear Malayic
  6. Betawic
  7. Betawi

Writing system

Latin script

Related languages

About the Betawi language

Betawi is spoken by about 5.6 million people, which makes it the 169th most spoken language in the world — just behind Libyan Arabic (5.6 million) and ahead of Ganda (5.6 million). It belongs to the Austronesian language family and, more precisely, to the Betawic group within the Malayo-Chamic branch.

Where is Betawi spoken?

Betawi is used in 1 country. The largest communities live in Indonesia (5.9 million).

Betawi is not a national official language anywhere.

Writing system and status

Betawi is written in the Latin script. Glottolog classifies it as threatened, meaning fewer children learn it than in the past.

Its closest relatives in the same branch of the family are Indonesian, Minangkabau, Bukit Malay, Banjar, Pattani Malay, Musi and 2 more.

ISO codes: ISO 639-3 bew.

Frequently asked questions about Betawi

How many people speak Betawi?

About 5.6 million people — #169 among the world's languages.

Where is Betawi spoken?

Mostly in Indonesia (5.9 million).

What language family does Betawi belong to?

Betawi belongs to the Austronesian family: Austronesian › Malayo-Polynesian › Malayo-Chamic › Malayic › Nuclear Malayic › Betawic.

Is Betawi an endangered language?

Betawi is classed as threatened (Glottolog AES).

Data: Languages of the World dataset (MIT) — ISO 639-3, Glottolog (CC BY 4.0), Unicode CLDR, Google LinguaMeta (CC BY 4.0) and Wikidata; country lists: samayo/country-json (MIT). Speaker numbers include first- and second-language speakers where sources report them.