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Uralic · ISO 639-3 hun · hu

Hungarian Language magyar

Hungarian is an Uralic language spoken by about 13 million people in 9 countries. It is an official language of Hungary. It is written in the Latin and Old Hungarian scripts.

13 million
Speakers · #100 in the world
9
Countries where it is spoken
1
Countries where it is official
Safe
Endangerment status

Where Hungarian is spoken

  • Official language
  • Regional official
  • Spoken by 10%+
  • 1–10%
  • Smaller communities

Countries that speak Hungarian

Flag of Hungary
Hungary Official
9.9 million · 100%
Flag of Romania1.2 million · 7%
Flag of Slovakia612,001 · 11%
Flag of Serbia
Serbia Regional official
319,306 · 5%
Flag of Ukraine131,948 · 0.37%
Flag of Israel94,026 · 1%
Flag of Canada69,830 · 0.18%
Flag of Austria
Austria Regional official
23,316 · 0.26%
Flag of Slovenia9,230 · 0.44%

Language family

  1. Uralic
  2. Hungaric
  3. Hungarian

Writing system

Latin and Old Hungarian scripts

About the Hungarian language

Hungarian (magyar) is spoken by about 13 million people, which makes it the 100th most spoken language in the world — just behind Tsonga (13 million) and ahead of Swedish (12 million). It belongs to the Uralic language family.

Where is Hungarian spoken?

Hungarian is used in 9 countries. The largest communities live in Hungary (9.9 million), Romania (1.2 million), Slovakia (612,001), Serbia (319,306) and Ukraine (131,948). More than half of the population speaks it in Hungary — the places where travellers will hear it everywhere.

Share of the population that speaks Hungarian: Hungary 100% (9.9 million), Romania 6.6% (1.2 million), Slovakia 11% (612,001), Serbia 4.8% (319,306), Ukraine 0.4% (131,948) and Israel 1% (94,026).

Hungarian is an official language in 1 country: Hungary. It also has regional official status in Serbia and Austria.

Writing system and status

Hungarian is written in the Latin and Old Hungarian scripts. It is a safe, widely transmitted language: children still learn it at home as their first language.

ISO codes: ISO 639-1 hu, ISO 639-3 hun.

Frequently asked questions about Hungarian

How many people speak Hungarian?

About 13 million people — #100 among the world's languages.

Where is Hungarian spoken?

Mostly in Hungary (9.9 million), Romania (1.2 million), Slovakia (612,001), Serbia (319,306) and Ukraine (131,948).

In which countries is Hungarian an official language?

Hungary. It also has regional official status in Serbia and Austria.

What language family does Hungarian belong to?

Hungarian belongs to the Uralic family: Uralic › Hungaric.

What is Hungarian called in Hungarian?

Its speakers call it magyar.

Is Hungarian an endangered language?

No — Hungarian is not endangered.

Data: Languages of the World dataset (MIT) — ISO 639-3, Glottolog (CC BY 4.0), Unicode CLDR, Google LinguaMeta (CC BY 4.0) and Wikidata; country lists: samayo/country-json (MIT). Speaker numbers include first- and second-language speakers where sources report them.