199 countries 39,402 visa rules 72,668 airports 7,028 languages 235 holiday calendars 1,260 news stories Visa data verified 13 Oct 2026
Free Passport Photo Maker

Indo-European · ISO 639-3 oss · os

Iron Ossetic Language Ирон ӕвзаг

Iron Ossetic is an Indo-European language spoken by about 538,000 people in 2 countries. It is written in the Cyrillic script.

538,000
Speakers · #496 in the world
2
Countries where it is spoken
0
Countries where it is official
Threatened
Endangerment status

Where Iron Ossetic is spoken

  • Official language
  • Regional official
  • Spoken by 10%+
  • 1–10%
  • Smaller communities

Countries that speak Iron Ossetic

Flag of Russia366,134 · 0.26%
Flag of Georgia
Georgia Regional official
107,821 · 2%

Language family

  1. Indo-European
  2. Classical Indo-European
  3. Indo-Iranian
  4. Iranian-Nuristani
  5. Iranian
  6. Central Iranian PBS
  7. Sogdic-Ossetic
  8. Ossetic
  9. Modern Ossetic
  10. Iron Ossetic

Writing system

Cyrillic script

Related languages

About the Iron Ossetic language

Iron Ossetic (Ирон ӕвзаг) is spoken by about 538,000 people, which makes it the 496th most spoken language in the world — just behind Udmurt (540,000) and ahead of Kaqchikel (500,000). It belongs to the Indo-European language family and, more precisely, to the Modern Ossetic group within the Indo-Iranian branch.

Where is Iron Ossetic spoken?

Iron Ossetic is used in 2 countries. The largest communities live in Russia (366,134) and Georgia (107,821).

Share of the population that speaks Iron Ossetic: Russia 0.3% (366,134) and Georgia 2.2% (107,821).

Iron Ossetic is not a national official language anywhere. It also has regional official status in Georgia.

Writing system and status

Iron Ossetic is written in the Cyrillic script. Glottolog classifies it as threatened, meaning fewer children learn it than in the past.

Its closest relatives in the same branch of the family are Northern Kurdish, Central Kurdish, Mazanderani, Gilaki, Southern Balochi, Southern Kurdish and 2 more.

ISO codes: ISO 639-1 os, ISO 639-3 oss.

Frequently asked questions about Iron Ossetic

How many people speak Iron Ossetic?

About 538,000 people — #496 among the world's languages.

Where is Iron Ossetic spoken?

Mostly in Russia (366,134) and Georgia (107,821).

What language family does Iron Ossetic belong to?

Iron Ossetic belongs to the Indo-European family: Indo-European › Classical Indo-European › Indo-Iranian › Iranian-Nuristani › Iranian › Central Iranian PBS › Sogdic-Ossetic › Ossetic › Modern Ossetic.

What is Iron Ossetic called in Iron Ossetic?

Its speakers call it Ирон ӕвзаг.

Is Iron Ossetic an endangered language?

Iron Ossetic is classed as threatened (Glottolog AES).

Data: Languages of the World dataset (MIT) — ISO 639-3, Glottolog (CC BY 4.0), Unicode CLDR, Google LinguaMeta (CC BY 4.0) and Wikidata; country lists: samayo/country-json (MIT). Speaker numbers include first- and second-language speakers where sources report them.