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Atlantic-Congo · ISO 639-3 kmb

Kimbundu Language

Kimbundu is an Atlantic-Congo language spoken by about 8.1 million people in 1 country. It is written in the Latin script.

8.1 million
Speakers · #142 in the world
1
Countries where it is spoken
0
Countries where it is official
Safe
Endangerment status

Where Kimbundu is spoken

  • Official language
  • Regional official
  • Spoken by 10%+
  • 1–10%
  • Smaller communities

Countries that speak Kimbundu

Flag of Angola9.3 million · 25%

Language family

  1. Atlantic-Congo
  2. Volta-Congo
  3. Benue-Congo
  4. Bantoid
  5. Southern Bantoid
  6. Narrow Bantu
  7. Central-Western Bantu
  8. Njila
  9. Northern Njila
  10. Mbundu (H.20)
  11. Kimbundu

Writing system

Latin script

Related languages

About the Kimbundu language

Kimbundu is spoken by about 8.1 million people, which makes it the 142nd most spoken language in the world — just behind Mossi (8.3 million) and ahead of Bagheli (8.0 million). It belongs to the Atlantic-Congo language family and, more precisely, to the Mbundu (H.20) group within the Benue-Congo branch.

Where is Kimbundu spoken?

Kimbundu is used in 1 country. The largest communities live in Angola (9.3 million).

Kimbundu is not a national official language anywhere.

Writing system and status

Kimbundu is written in the Latin script. It is a safe, widely transmitted language: children still learn it at home as their first language.

Its closest relatives in the same branch of the family are Umbundu, Mbalanhu, Ngandyera, Lingala, Luba-Lulua, Kituba (Democratic Republic of Congo) and 2 more.

ISO codes: ISO 639-3 kmb.

Frequently asked questions about Kimbundu

How many people speak Kimbundu?

About 8.1 million people — #142 among the world's languages.

Where is Kimbundu spoken?

Mostly in Angola (9.3 million).

What language family does Kimbundu belong to?

Kimbundu belongs to the Atlantic-Congo family: Atlantic-Congo › Volta-Congo › Benue-Congo › Bantoid › Southern Bantoid › Narrow Bantu › Central-Western Bantu › Njila › Northern Njila › Mbundu (H.20).

Is Kimbundu an endangered language?

No — Kimbundu is not endangered.

Data: Languages of the World dataset (MIT) — ISO 639-3, Glottolog (CC BY 4.0), Unicode CLDR, Google LinguaMeta (CC BY 4.0) and Wikidata; country lists: samayo/country-json (MIT). Speaker numbers include first- and second-language speakers where sources report them.