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Afro-Asiatic · ISO 639-3 acm

Mesopotamian Arabic Language لهجة بلاد ما بين النهرين

Mesopotamian Arabic is an Afro-Asiatic language spoken by about 17 million people in 1 country. It is written in the Perso-Arabic script.

17 million
Speakers · #73 in the world
1
Countries where it is spoken
0
Countries where it is official
Safe
Endangerment status

Where Mesopotamian Arabic is spoken

  • Official language
  • Regional official
  • Spoken by 10%+
  • 1–10%
  • Smaller communities

Countries that speak Mesopotamian Arabic

Flag of Iraq17 million · 40%

Language family

  1. Afro-Asiatic
  2. Semitic
  3. West Semitic
  4. Central Semitic
  5. Arabian
  6. Arabic
  7. Eastern Arabic
  8. Mesopotamian Arabic

Writing system

Perso-Arabic script

Related languages

About the Mesopotamian Arabic language

Mesopotamian Arabic (لهجة بلاد ما بين النهرين) is spoken by about 17 million people, which makes it the 73rd most spoken language in the world — just behind Lingala (20 million) and ahead of Assamese (17 million). It belongs to the Afro-Asiatic language family and, more precisely, to the Eastern Arabic group within the West Semitic branch.

Where is Mesopotamian Arabic spoken?

Mesopotamian Arabic is used in 1 country. The largest communities live in Iraq (17 million).

Mesopotamian Arabic is not a national official language anywhere.

Writing system and status

Mesopotamian Arabic is written in the Perso-Arabic script. It is a safe, widely transmitted language: children still learn it at home as their first language.

Its closest relatives in the same branch of the family are North Mesopotamian Arabic, Standard Arabic, Egyptian Arabic, Levantine Arabic, Algerian Arabic, Sudanese Arabic and 2 more.

ISO codes: ISO 639-3 acm.

Frequently asked questions about Mesopotamian Arabic

How many people speak Mesopotamian Arabic?

About 17 million people — #73 among the world's languages.

Where is Mesopotamian Arabic spoken?

Mostly in Iraq (17 million).

What language family does Mesopotamian Arabic belong to?

Mesopotamian Arabic belongs to the Afro-Asiatic family: Afro-Asiatic › Semitic › West Semitic › Central Semitic › Arabian › Arabic › Eastern Arabic.

What is Mesopotamian Arabic called in Mesopotamian Arabic?

Its speakers call it لهجة بلاد ما بين النهرين.

Is Mesopotamian Arabic an endangered language?

No — Mesopotamian Arabic is not endangered.

Data: Languages of the World dataset (MIT) — ISO 639-3, Glottolog (CC BY 4.0), Unicode CLDR, Google LinguaMeta (CC BY 4.0) and Wikidata; country lists: samayo/country-json (MIT). Speaker numbers include first- and second-language speakers where sources report them.