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Atlantic-Congo · ISO 639-3 run · rn

Rundi Language Ikirundi

Rundi is an Atlantic-Congo language spoken by about 11 million people in 1 country. It is an official language of Burundi. It is written in the Latin script.

11 million
Speakers · #111 in the world
1
Countries where it is spoken
1
Countries where it is official
Safe
Endangerment status

Where Rundi is spoken

  • Official language
  • Regional official
  • Spoken by 10%+
  • 1–10%
  • Smaller communities

Countries that speak Rundi

Flag of Burundi
Burundi Official
8.6 million · 63%

Language family

  1. Atlantic-Congo
  2. Volta-Congo
  3. Benue-Congo
  4. Bantoid
  5. Southern Bantoid
  6. Narrow Bantu
  7. East Bantu
  8. Northeast Savanna Bantu
  9. Great Lakes Bantu
  10. Western Lakes Bantu
  11. Kivu
  12. West Highlands Kivu
  13. Rundic
  14. Rundi

Writing system

Latin script

Related languages

About the Rundi language

Rundi (Ikirundi) is spoken by about 11 million people, which makes it the 111th most spoken language in the world — just behind Wolof (11 million) and ahead of Czech (11 million). It belongs to the Atlantic-Congo language family and, more precisely, to the Rundic group within the Benue-Congo branch.

Where is Rundi spoken?

Rundi is used in 1 country. The largest communities live in Burundi (8.6 million). More than half of the population speaks it in Burundi — the places where travellers will hear it everywhere.

Rundi is an official language in 1 country: Burundi.

Writing system and status

Rundi is written in the Latin script. It is a safe, widely transmitted language: children still learn it at home as their first language.

Its closest relatives in the same branch of the family are Kinyarwanda, Nande, Ganda, Kenyi, Nyankole, Gusii and 2 more.

ISO codes: ISO 639-1 rn, ISO 639-3 run.

Frequently asked questions about Rundi

How many people speak Rundi?

About 11 million people — #111 among the world's languages.

Where is Rundi spoken?

Mostly in Burundi (8.6 million).

In which countries is Rundi an official language?

Burundi.

What language family does Rundi belong to?

Rundi belongs to the Atlantic-Congo family: Atlantic-Congo › Volta-Congo › Benue-Congo › Bantoid › Southern Bantoid › Narrow Bantu › East Bantu › Northeast Savanna Bantu › Great Lakes Bantu › Western Lakes Bantu › Kivu › West Highlands Kivu › Rundic.

What is Rundi called in Rundi?

Its speakers call it Ikirundi.

Is Rundi an endangered language?

No — Rundi is not endangered.

Data: Languages of the World dataset (MIT) — ISO 639-3, Glottolog (CC BY 4.0), Unicode CLDR, Google LinguaMeta (CC BY 4.0) and Wikidata; country lists: samayo/country-json (MIT). Speaker numbers include first- and second-language speakers where sources report them.