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Afro-Asiatic · ISO 639-3 tig

Tigre Language ትግረ

Tigre is an Afro-Asiatic language spoken by about 1.1 million people in 1 country. It is written in the Ethiopic script.

1.1 million
Speakers · #452 in the world
1
Countries where it is spoken
0
Countries where it is official
Safe
Endangerment status

Where Tigre is spoken

  • Official language
  • Regional official
  • Spoken by 10%+
  • 1–10%
  • Smaller communities

Countries that speak Tigre

Flag of Eritrea1.1 million · 18%

Language family

  1. Afro-Asiatic
  2. Semitic
  3. West Semitic
  4. Ethiosemitic
  5. Tigre-Dahalik
  6. Tigre

Writing system

Ethiopic script

Related languages

About the Tigre language

Tigre (ትግረ) is spoken by about 1.1 million people, which makes it the 452nd most spoken language in the world — just behind Romagnol (1.1 million) and ahead of Tesaka Malagasy (1.1 million). It belongs to the Afro-Asiatic language family and, more precisely, to the Tigre-Dahalik group within the West Semitic branch.

Where is Tigre spoken?

Tigre is used in 1 country. The largest communities live in Eritrea (1.1 million).

Tigre is not a national official language anywhere.

Writing system and status

Tigre is written in the Ethiopic script. It is a safe, widely transmitted language: children still learn it at home as their first language.

Its closest relatives in the same branch of the family are Amharic, Tigrinya, Sebat Bet Gurage, Arabic, Standard Arabic, Egyptian Arabic and 2 more.

ISO codes: ISO 639-3 tig.

Frequently asked questions about Tigre

How many people speak Tigre?

About 1.1 million people — #452 among the world's languages.

Where is Tigre spoken?

Mostly in Eritrea (1.1 million).

What language family does Tigre belong to?

Tigre belongs to the Afro-Asiatic family: Afro-Asiatic › Semitic › West Semitic › Ethiosemitic › Tigre-Dahalik.

What is Tigre called in Tigre?

Its speakers call it ትግረ.

Is Tigre an endangered language?

No — Tigre is not endangered.

Data: Languages of the World dataset (MIT) — ISO 639-3, Glottolog (CC BY 4.0), Unicode CLDR, Google LinguaMeta (CC BY 4.0) and Wikidata; country lists: samayo/country-json (MIT). Speaker numbers include first- and second-language speakers where sources report them.