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Indo-European · ISO 639-3 fry · fy

Western Frisian Language Frysk

Western Frisian is an Indo-European language spoken by about 845,100 people in 1 country. It is written in the Latin script.

845,100
Speakers · #487 in the world
1
Countries where it is spoken
0
Countries where it is official
Safe
Endangerment status

Where Western Frisian is spoken

  • Official language
  • Regional official
  • Spoken by 10%+
  • 1–10%
  • Smaller communities

Countries that speak Western Frisian

Flag of Netherlands
Netherlands Regional official
764,213 · 4%

Language family

  1. Indo-European
  2. Classical Indo-European
  3. Germanic
  4. Northwest Germanic
  5. West Germanic
  6. North Sea Germanic
  7. Anglo-Frisian
  8. Frisian
  9. Modern West Frisian
  10. Westlauwers-Terschelling Frisian
  11. Western Frisian

Writing system

Latin script

Related languages

About the Western Frisian language

Western Frisian (Frysk) is spoken by about 845,100 people, which makes it the 487th most spoken language in the world — just behind Welsh (850,000) and ahead of Ga (820,000). It belongs to the Indo-European language family and, more precisely, to the Westlauwers-Terschelling Frisian group within the Germanic branch.

Where is Western Frisian spoken?

Western Frisian is used in 1 country. The largest communities live in Netherlands (764,213).

Western Frisian is not a national official language anywhere. It also has regional official status in Netherlands.

Writing system and status

Western Frisian is written in the Latin script. It is a safe, widely transmitted language: children still learn it at home as their first language.

Its closest relatives in the same branch of the family are Northern Frisian, English, Nigerian Pidgin, Krio, Tok Pisin, Ghanaian Pidgin English and 2 more.

ISO codes: ISO 639-1 fy, ISO 639-3 fry.

Frequently asked questions about Western Frisian

How many people speak Western Frisian?

About 845,100 people — #487 among the world's languages.

Where is Western Frisian spoken?

Mostly in Netherlands (764,213).

What language family does Western Frisian belong to?

Western Frisian belongs to the Indo-European family: Indo-European › Classical Indo-European › Germanic › Northwest Germanic › West Germanic › North Sea Germanic › Anglo-Frisian › Frisian › Modern West Frisian › Westlauwers-Terschelling Frisian.

What is Western Frisian called in Western Frisian?

Its speakers call it Frysk.

Is Western Frisian an endangered language?

No — Western Frisian is not endangered.

Data: Languages of the World dataset (MIT) — ISO 639-3, Glottolog (CC BY 4.0), Unicode CLDR, Google LinguaMeta (CC BY 4.0) and Wikidata; country lists: samayo/country-json (MIT). Speaker numbers include first- and second-language speakers where sources report them.