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Languages · Asia

Flag of Sri LankaWhat Language Do They Speak in Sri Lanka?

The official languages of Sri Lanka are Sinhala and Tamil. In total about 4 living languages are spoken there, the most common being Sinhala (68%), Tamil (15%) and English (10%).

2
Official languages
4
Living languages · #160
0
Regional official languages
0
Endangered languages

Official languages of Sri Lanka

Official

Sinhala

සිංහල

68% of the population · Indo-European

Official

Tamil

தமிழ்

15% of the population · Dravidian

Most spoken languages in Sri Lanka

Sinhala Official
68%
Tamil Official
15%
Sri Lankan Creole Malay
0.21%
Share of the population who speak the language (first or second language).

Languages commonly listed for Sri Lanka

Mixed LanguagesSingaliTamil

All languages of Sri Lanka (4)

LanguageSpeakers hereFamilyStatus
Sinhala14,948,168 · 68%Indo-EuropeanOfficial
Tamil3,297,390 · 15%DravidianOfficial
English2,198,260 · 10%Indo-EuropeanSafe
Sri Lankan Creole Malay46,000 · 0.21%AustronesianVulnerable

Frequently asked questions

What language do they speak in Sri Lanka?

The official languages of Sri Lanka are Sinhala and Tamil. In total about 4 living languages are spoken there, the most common being Sinhala (68%), Tamil (15%) and English (10%).

What is the official language of Sri Lanka?

Sinhala and Tamil.

Is English spoken in Sri Lanka?

About 10% of people in Sri Lanka speak English (2.2 million).

How many languages are spoken in Sri Lanka?

About 4 living languages — #160 in the world for linguistic diversity.

Data: Languages of the World dataset (MIT) — ISO 639-3, Glottolog (CC BY 4.0), Unicode CLDR, Google LinguaMeta (CC BY 4.0) and Wikidata; country lists: samayo/country-json (MIT).