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Languages · Oceania

Flag of VanuatuWhat Language Do They Speak in Vanuatu?

The official languages of Vanuatu are Bislama, English and French. In total about 109 living languages are spoken there, the most common being Bislama (90%), English (83%) and French (31%).

3
Official languages
109
Living languages · #19
0
Regional official languages
21
Endangered languages

Official languages of Vanuatu

Official

Bislama

90% of the population · Indo-European

Official

English

83% of the population · Indo-European

Official

French

français

31% of the population · Indo-European

Most spoken languages in Vanuatu

Bislama Official
90%
English Official
83%
French Official
31%
Lenakel
4%
North Efate
3%
Uripiv-Wala-Rano-Atchin
3%
West Ambae
3%
Apma
2%
Whitesands
2%
Hano
2%
South Efate
2%
Paama
2%
Share of the population who speak the language (first or second language).

Languages commonly listed for Vanuatu

All languages of Vanuatu (109)

LanguageSpeakers hereFamilyStatus
Bislama286,206 · 90%Indo-EuropeanOfficial
English263,945 · 83%Indo-EuropeanOfficial
French98,582 · 31%Indo-EuropeanOfficial
Lenakel12,000 · 4%AustronesianSafe
North Efate9,500 · 3%AustronesianSafe
Uripiv-Wala-Rano-Atchin9,000 · 3%AustronesianSafe
West Ambae8,700 · 3%AustronesianSafe
Apma7,800 · 2%AustronesianSafe
Whitesands7,500 · 2%AustronesianVulnerable
Hano6,500 · 2%AustronesianSafe
South Efate6,000 · 2%AustronesianSafe
Paama6,000 · 2%AustronesianSafe
North Ambrym5,300 · 2%AustronesianVulnerable
East Ambae5,000 · 2%AustronesianSafe
North Tanna5,000 · 2%AustronesianSafe
Southwest Tanna4,500 · 1%AustronesianSafe
Malo4,000 · 1%AustronesianThreatened
Sakao4,000 · 1%AustronesianSafe
Namakura3,800 · 1%AustronesianSafe
Southeast Ambrym3,700 · 1%AustronesianSafe
Mele-Fila3,500 · 1%AustronesianSafe
Kwamera3,500 · 1%AustronesianThreatened
Big Nambas3,400 · 1%AustronesianSafe
Sa2,500 · 0.79%AustronesianSafe
Lewo2,200 · 0.69%AustronesianSafe
Motlav2,100 · 0.66%AustronesianThreatened
Vurës2,000 · 0.63%AustronesianVulnerable
Sie1,900 · 0.6%AustronesianSafe
Vao1,900 · 0.6%AustronesianThreatened
Futuna-Aniwa1,500 · 0.47%AustronesianSafe
Central Maewo1,400 · 0.44%AustronesianThreatened
Port Vato1,300 · 0.41%AustronesianSafe
Lonwolwol1,200 · 0.38%AustronesianVulnerable
Port Sandwich1,200 · 0.38%AustronesianVulnerable
Maskelynes1,100 · 0.35%AustronesianSafe
Merlav1,100 · 0.35%AustronesianSafe
Labo1,100 · 0.35%AustronesianVulnerable
Daakaka1,000 · 0.31%AustronesianSafe
Mae1,000 · 0.31%AustronesianVulnerable
Merei1,000 · 0.31%AustronesianVulnerable
Aneityum900 · 0.28%AustronesianVulnerable
Tolomako900 · 0.28%AustronesianVulnerable
Burmbar900 · 0.28%AustronesianVulnerable
Lamenu850 · 0.27%AustronesianVulnerable
Bierebo800 · 0.25%AustronesianVulnerable
Lakon800 · 0.25%AustronesianVulnerable
Tiale800 · 0.25%AustronesianThreatened
Letemboi800 · 0.25%AustronesianVulnerable
Repanbitip800 · 0.25%——
Tangoa800 · 0.25%AustronesianVulnerable
Axamb750 · 0.24%AustronesianVulnerable
Aulua750 · 0.24%AustronesianVulnerable
Mota750 · 0.24%AustronesianVulnerable
Nume700 · 0.22%AustronesianVulnerable
Katbol700 · 0.22%AustronesianThreatened
Larevat680 · 0.21%AustronesianVulnerable
Akei650 · 0.2%AustronesianSafe
Malfaxal600 · 0.19%AustronesianVulnerable
South West Bay600 · 0.19%AustronesianVulnerable
Lo-Toga580 · 0.18%AustronesianVulnerable
Lingarak560 · 0.18%AustronesianThreatened
Butmas-Tur520 · 0.16%AustronesianVulnerable
Navut520 · 0.16%AustronesianVulnerable
Unua520 · 0.16%AustronesianThreatened
Malua Bay500 · 0.16%AustronesianVulnerable
Marino500 · 0.16%AustronesianVulnerable
Tutuba500 · 0.16%AustronesianVulnerable
Vera'a500 · 0.16%AustronesianVulnerable
Eton (Vanuatu)500 · 0.16%AustronesianVulnerable
Morouas500 · 0.16%AustronesianVulnerable
Vinmavis500 · 0.16%AustronesianVulnerable
Wailapa500 · 0.16%AustronesianVulnerable
Fortsenal450 · 0.14%AustronesianVulnerable
Shark Bay450 · 0.14%AustronesianVulnerable
Mpotovoro430 · 0.14%AustronesianVulnerable
Lelepa400 · 0.13%AustronesianVulnerable
Emae400 · 0.13%AustronesianVulnerable
Narango400 · 0.13%AustronesianVulnerable
Vunapu380 · 0.12%AustronesianVulnerable
Rerep380 · 0.12%AustronesianVulnerable
Baki350 · 0.11%AustronesianVulnerable
Seke (Vanuatu)300 · 0.09%AustronesianVulnerable
Valpei300 · 0.09%AustronesianVulnerable
Wusi300 · 0.09%AustronesianVulnerable
Wetamut300 · 0.09%AustronesianVulnerable
Amblong300 · 0.09%AustronesianVulnerable
Hiw280 · 0.09%AustronesianVulnerable
Koro (Vanuatu)250 · 0.08%AustronesianVulnerable
Nokuku250 · 0.08%AustronesianVulnerable
Piamatsina250 · 0.08%AustronesianVulnerable
Lehalurup240 · 0.08%AustronesianVulnerable
Lehali200 · 0.06%AustronesianVulnerable
Maii180 · 0.06%AustronesianVulnerable
Tasmate150 · 0.05%AustronesianVulnerable
Polonombauk120 · 0.04%AustronesianVulnerable
Fanbak95 · 0.03%AustronesianMoribund
Roria75 · 0.02%AustronesianMoribund
Bieria70 · 0.02%AustronesianMoribund
Dixon Reef50 · 0.02%AustronesianMoribund
Tambotalo50 · 0.02%AustronesianMoribund
Mafea34 · 0.01%AustronesianNearly extinct
Litzlitz15 · 0%AustronesianNearly extinct
Maragus15 · 0%AustronesianNearly extinct
Araki8 · 0%AustronesianNearly extinct
Ura (Vanuatu)6 · 0%AustronesianNearly extinct
Nasarian5 · 0%AustronesianNearly extinct
Olrat3 · 0%——
Lemerig2 · 0%AustronesianNearly extinct
Baetora—AustronesianSafe

Frequently asked questions

What language do they speak in Vanuatu?

The official languages of Vanuatu are Bislama, English and French. In total about 109 living languages are spoken there, the most common being Bislama (90%), English (83%) and French (31%).

What is the official language of Vanuatu?

Bislama, English and French.

Is English spoken in Vanuatu?

Yes — English is official in Vanuatu, spoken by about 83% of people.

How many languages are spoken in Vanuatu?

About 109 living languages — #19 in the world for linguistic diversity. 21 of them are endangered.

Data: Languages of the World dataset (MIT) — ISO 639-3, Glottolog (CC BY 4.0), Unicode CLDR, Google LinguaMeta (CC BY 4.0) and Wikidata; country lists: samayo/country-json (MIT).