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Indo-European · ISO 639-3 bis · bi

Bislama Language

Bislama is an Indo-European language spoken by about 270,000 people in 1 country. It is an official language of Vanuatu. It is written in the Latin script.

270,000
Speakers · #516 in the world
1
Countries where it is spoken
1
Countries where it is official
Safe
Endangerment status

Where Bislama is spoken

  • Official language
  • Regional official
  • Spoken by 10%+
  • 1–10%
  • Smaller communities

Countries that speak Bislama

Flag of Vanuatu
Vanuatu Official
286,206 · 90%

Language family

  1. Indo-European
  2. Classical Indo-European
  3. Germanic
  4. Northwest Germanic
  5. West Germanic
  6. North Sea Germanic
  7. Anglo-Frisian
  8. Anglic
  9. Later Anglic
  10. Middle-Modern English
  11. Macro-English
  12. Pacific Creole English
  13. Early Melanesian Pidgin
  14. Bislama

Writing system

Latin script

Related languages

About the Bislama language

Bislama is spoken by about 270,000 people, which makes it the 516th most spoken language in the world — just behind Ndzwani Comorian (290,000) and ahead of Saafi-Saafi (240,000). It belongs to the Indo-European language family and, more precisely, to the Early Melanesian Pidgin group within the Germanic branch.

Where is Bislama spoken?

Bislama is used in 1 country. The largest communities live in Vanuatu (286,206). More than half of the population speaks it in Vanuatu — the places where travellers will hear it everywhere.

Bislama is an official language in 1 country: Vanuatu.

Writing system and status

Bislama is written in the Latin script. It is a safe, widely transmitted language: children still learn it at home as their first language.

Its closest relatives in the same branch of the family are Tok Pisin, English, Nigerian Pidgin, Krio, Ghanaian Pidgin English, Jamaican Creole English and 2 more.

ISO codes: ISO 639-1 bi, ISO 639-3 bis.

Frequently asked questions about Bislama

How many people speak Bislama?

About 270,000 people — #516 among the world's languages.

Where is Bislama spoken?

Mostly in Vanuatu (286,206).

In which countries is Bislama an official language?

Vanuatu.

What language family does Bislama belong to?

Bislama belongs to the Indo-European family: Indo-European › Classical Indo-European › Germanic › Northwest Germanic › West Germanic › North Sea Germanic › Anglo-Frisian › Anglic › Later Anglic › Middle-Modern English › Macro-English › Pacific Creole English › Early Melanesian Pidgin.

Is Bislama an endangered language?

No — Bislama is not endangered.

Data: Languages of the World dataset (MIT) — ISO 639-3, Glottolog (CC BY 4.0), Unicode CLDR, Google LinguaMeta (CC BY 4.0) and Wikidata; country lists: samayo/country-json (MIT). Speaker numbers include first- and second-language speakers where sources report them.