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Travel photo of Bosnia and Herzegovina

Europe · neighbouring countries

Flag of Bosnia and HerzegovinaNeighboring Countries of Bosnia and Herzegovina

Bosnia and Herzegovina shares land borders with 3 countries: Croatia (956 km), Serbia (345 km) and Montenegro (242 km).

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3
Neighbouring countries (#87 of 236)
1,543 km
Total land borders
20 km
Coastline
51,197
Area in km²
  • Bosnia and Herzegovina
  • Neighbouring countries
  • Neighbours of neighbours

Countries bordering Bosnia and Herzegovina

NeighbourBorder lengthCapitalVisa for Bosnia and Herzegovina citizens
Flag of CroatiaCroatia
956 km
Zagreb Visa-free · 90 days
Flag of SerbiaSerbia
345 km
Belgrade Visa-free · 90 days
Flag of MontenegroMontenegro
242 km
Podgorica Visa-free · 90 days

Croatia accounts for 62% of Bosnia and Herzegovina's 1,543 km of land borders. Lengths: CIA World Factbook (public domain).

Geography of Bosnia and Herzegovina

Location

Southeastern Europe, bordering the Adriatic Sea and Croatia

Area

51,197 km² — slightly smaller than West Virginia

Terrain

Mountains and valleys

Climate

Hot summers and cold winters; areas of high elevation have short, cool summers and long, severe winters; mild, rainy winters along coast

Highest and lowest points

Highest: Maglic 2,386 m. Lowest: Adriatic Sea 0 m. Mean elevation: 500 m.

Natural resources

Coal, iron ore, antimony, bauxite, copper, lead, zinc, chromite, cobalt, manganese, nickel, clay, gypsum, salt, sand, timber, hydropower

Natural hazards

Destructive earthquakes

Good to know

Within Bosnia and Herzegovina's recognized borders, the country is divided into a joint Bosniak/Croat Federation (about 51% of the territory) and the Bosnian Serb-led Republika Srpska or RS (about 49% of the territory); the region called Herzegovina is contiguous to Croatia and Montenegro

Frequently asked questions about the borders of Bosnia and Herzegovina

How many countries border Bosnia and Herzegovina?

Bosnia and Herzegovina shares land borders with 3 countries: Croatia (956 km), Serbia (345 km) and Montenegro (242 km).

Which is the longest border of Bosnia and Herzegovina?

The longest land border of Bosnia and Herzegovina is with Croatia (956 km); the shortest is with Montenegro (242 km).

Is Bosnia and Herzegovina landlocked?

No. Bosnia and Herzegovina has 20 km of coastline.

How long are the land borders of Bosnia and Herzegovina?

The land borders of Bosnia and Herzegovina total 1,543 km. By number of neighbours Bosnia and Herzegovina ranks #87 among 236 countries and territories.

Do Bosnia and Herzegovina citizens need a visa for neighbouring countries?

Bosnia and Herzegovina citizens can visit 3 of 3 neighbouring countries visa-free: Croatia, Serbia and Montenegro.

What is the highest point of Bosnia and Herzegovina?

Maglic 2,386 m. The lowest point is Adriatic Sea 0 m.

Borders and geography: CIA World Factbook (public domain). Visa rules: TravelRequirements.info — Entry Requirements Dataset, AXG Sp. z o.o. (CC BY 4.0).