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Countries & territories · neighbouring countries

Flag of Christmas IslandNeighboring Countries of Christmas Island

Christmas Island has no land borders with any other country — it is surrounded by sea.

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0
Neighbouring countries (#162 of 236)
0 km
Total land borders
139 km
Coastline
135
Area in km²
  • Christmas Island
  • Neighbouring countries

Geography of Christmas Island

Location

Southeastern Asia, island in the Indian Ocean, south of Indonesia

Area

135 km² — about three-quarters the size of Washington, D.C.

Terrain

Steep cliffs along coast rise abruptly to central plateau

Climate

Tropical with a wet season (December to April) and dry season; heat and humidity moderated by trade winds

Highest and lowest points

Highest: Murray Hill 361 m. Lowest: Indian Ocean 0 m.

Natural resources

Phosphate, beaches

Natural hazards

The narrow fringing reef surrounding the island can be a maritime hazard

Good to know

Located along major sea lanes of the Indian Ocean

Frequently asked questions about the borders of Christmas Island

How many countries border Christmas Island?

Christmas Island has no land borders with any other country — it is surrounded by sea.

Is Christmas Island landlocked?

No. Christmas Island has 139 km of coastline.

What is the highest point of Christmas Island?

Murray Hill 361 m. The lowest point is Indian Ocean 0 m.

Borders and geography: CIA World Factbook (public domain).