199 countries 39,402 visa rules 72,668 airports 7,028 languages 235 holiday calendars 1,260 news stories Visa data verified 13 Oct 2026
Free Passport Photo Maker
Travel photo of Yemen

Asia · neighbouring countries

Flag of YemenNeighboring Countries of Yemen

Yemen shares land borders with 2 countries: Saudi Arabia (1,307 km) and Oman (294 km).

Check another country

2
Neighbouring countries (#115 of 236)
1,601 km
Total land borders
1,906 km
Coastline
527,968
Area in km²
  • Yemen
  • Neighbouring countries
  • Neighbours of neighbours

Countries bordering Yemen

NeighbourBorder lengthCapitalVisa for Yemen citizens
Flag of Saudi ArabiaSaudi Arabia
1,307 km
Riyadh Visa required
Flag of OmanOman
294 km
Muscat eVisa

Saudi Arabia accounts for 82% of Yemen's 1,601 km of land borders. Lengths: CIA World Factbook (public domain).

Geography of Yemen

Location

Middle East, bordering the Arabian Sea, Gulf of Aden, and Red Sea, between Oman and Saudi Arabia

Area

527,968 km² — almost four times the size of Alabama; slightly larger than twice the size of Wyoming

Terrain

Narrow coastal plain backed by flat-topped hills and rugged mountains; dissected upland desert plains in center slope into the desert interior of the Arabian Peninsula

Climate

Mostly desert; hot and humid along west coast; temperate in western mountains affected by seasonal monsoon; extraordinarily hot, dry, harsh desert in east

Highest and lowest points

Highest: Jabal an Nabi Shu'ayb 3,666 m. Lowest: Arabian Sea 0 m. Mean elevation: 999 m.

Natural resources

Petroleum, fish, rock salt, marble; small deposits of coal, gold, lead, nickel, and copper; fertile soil in west

Natural hazards

Sandstorms and dust storms in summer volcanism: limited volcanic activity; Jebel at Tair (Jabal al-Tair, Jebel Teir, Jabal al-Tayr, Jazirat at-Tair) (244 m), which forms an island in the Red Sea, became active in 2007; other historically active volcanoes include Harra of Arhab, Harras of Dhamar, Harra es-Sawad, and Jebel Zubair, although many of these have not erupted in over a century

Good to know

Strategic location on Bab el Mandeb, the strait linking the Red Sea and the Gulf of Aden and one of world's most active shipping lanes

Frequently asked questions about the borders of Yemen

How many countries border Yemen?

Yemen shares land borders with 2 countries: Saudi Arabia (1,307 km) and Oman (294 km).

Which is the longest border of Yemen?

The longest land border of Yemen is with Saudi Arabia (1,307 km); the shortest is with Oman (294 km).

Is Yemen landlocked?

No. Yemen has 1,906 km of coastline.

How long are the land borders of Yemen?

The land borders of Yemen total 1,601 km. By number of neighbours Yemen ranks #115 among 236 countries and territories.

Do Yemen citizens need a visa for neighbouring countries?

Yemen citizens need a visa or travel authorisation for all neighbouring countries — see the table on this page.

What is the highest point of Yemen?

Jabal an Nabi Shu'ayb 3,666 m. The lowest point is Arabian Sea 0 m.

Borders and geography: CIA World Factbook (public domain). Visa rules: TravelRequirements.info — Entry Requirements Dataset, AXG Sp. z o.o. (CC BY 4.0).