Vatican City Citizens Exempt from EU Biometric Border Registration

The European Union has announced that citizens from four micro-states, including Vatican City, are exempt from the new biometric registration requirements at Schengen borders. This exemption is part of the EU's Entry/Exit System, which became fully operational on April 10, 2026.

Overview of the Entry/Exit System

The Entry/Exit System (EES) mandates that non-EU nationals provide biometric data, including fingerprints and facial images, when crossing into the Schengen area. This system aims to enhance border security and track entries and exits more effectively. Since its launch, the EES has recorded over 145 million crossings.

Exempt Countries

While EU citizens are not subject to these requirements, citizens of the following four micro-states are also exempt from biometric registration:

• Andorra
• Monaco
• San Marino
• Vatican City

Travelers from these countries will only need to present a valid identity document or passport when entering the Schengen area.

Impact on Other Travelers

For travelers from other regions, such as Africa, the new biometric requirements will apply. Nationals from countries like Nigeria, Ghana, and Kenya will need to register their biometric data upon entry into the Schengen area, regardless of their travel history.

Conclusion

The exemption for Vatican City and the other micro-states simplifies border crossings for their citizens, while the EES aims to streamline and secure the entry process for all non-EU travelers. As the system continues to evolve, travelers should stay informed about the latest requirements and procedures.