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Population · Asia · 2025 data

Flag of BangladeshBangladesh Population

Bangladesh had a population of 175.69 million in 2025, ranking #8 of 216 countries and territories (2.14% of the world). The population grew by 10.2% over the past ten years.

175.69 million
Population (2025) · #8
+1.22%
Annual growth
1,333
People per km²
33%
Live in cities

Population of Bangladesh, 1960–2025

Values in millions · World Bank Open Data (CC BY 4.0)

Population by year (table)
YearPopulationChange
2025175,686,899+1.22%
2024173,562,364+1.22%
2023171,466,990+1.23%
2022169,384,897+1.03%
2021167,658,854+0.82%
2020166,298,024+0.84%
2019164,913,055+0.85%
2018163,523,103+0.82%
2017162,186,147+0.85%
2016160,811,932+0.90%
2015159,383,179+0.90%
2014157,964,929+0.92%
2013156,532,141+0.94%
2012155,070,101+0.96%
2011153,591,076+0.91%
2010152,201,981+0.88%
2009150,873,714+0.94%
2008149,474,264+1.00%
2007147,989,278+1.08%
2006146,405,973+1.17%
2005144,715,786+1.27%
2004142,902,856+1.37%
2003140,970,351+1.47%
2002138,933,658+1.56%
2001136,805,810+1.68%
2000134,544,304+1.84%
1999132,108,065+1.92%
1998129,622,332+1.91%
1997127,198,069+1.87%
1996124,862,179+1.84%
1995122,600,370+1.88%
1994120,343,179+1.87%
1993118,132,360+1.88%
1992115,952,192+1.90%
1991113,787,109+1.93%
1990111,633,717+2.01%
1989109,433,799+2.07%
1988107,216,008+2.15%
1987104,959,291+2.26%
1986102,635,572+2.38%
1985100,253,825+2.49%
198497,814,966+2.60%
198395,335,155+2.72%
198292,814,507+2.78%
198190,303,105+2.60%
198088,016,432+2.42%
197985,935,072+2.44%
197883,889,655+2.47%
197781,867,264+2.52%
197679,855,318+2.57%
197577,854,351+2.66%
197475,839,348+2.87%
197373,722,294+2.90%
197271,641,519+1.94%
197170,276,758+1.76%
197069,058,894+2.62%
196967,294,133+2.88%
196865,408,276+2.99%
196763,510,929+2.99%
196661,669,806+2.95%
196559,902,519+2.96%
196458,178,374+2.96%
196356,504,402+2.96%
196254,881,146+2.95%
196153,310,348+2.86%
196051,828,660—

Demographics of Bangladesh

74.9
Life expectancy (years)
2.14
Births per woman (above replacement)
6.7%
Aged 65 and over
27.8 years
Median age

Ethnic groups

Bengali at least 99%, other indigenous ethnic groups 1% (2022 est.)

Languages

Bangla 98.8% (official, also known as Bengali), other 1.2% (2011 est.)

Religions

Muslim 91%, Hindu 8%, other 1% (2022 est.)

Where people live

Urban population: 40.5% of total population (2023).

Largest cities

1
Dhaka Capital
23.2 million
2
Chittagong
5.4 million
3
Khulna
955,000
4
Rajshahi
962,000
5
Sylhet
964,000
6
Bogra
906,000

Bangladesh and its neighbours

#8Flag of Bangladesh175.7 million
#1Flag of India1.46 billion
#27Flag of Myanmar54.9 million

Frequently asked questions about the population of Bangladesh

What is the population of Bangladesh?

Bangladesh had a population of 175.69 million in 2025, ranking #8 of 216 countries and territories (2.14% of the world).

Is the population of Bangladesh growing?

Yes. The population grew by 10.2% over the past ten years. Annual growth in 2025: 1.22%.

How has the population of Bangladesh changed since 1960?

It has grown 3.4-fold, from 51.83 million in 1960 to 175.69 million in 2025.

How densely populated is Bangladesh?

About 1,333 people per km² of land (2024).

What is the largest city in Bangladesh?

Dhaka — about 23.2 million people in its urban area, and it is also the capital.

Population and demographics: World Bank Open Data (CC BY 4.0). Cities, ethnic groups, languages and religions: CIA World Factbook (public domain).