Most travellers need a visa for Spain: 105 of 198 passports must apply at an embassy or consulate, while 93 passports enter visa-free.
Spain's Interior Ministry says entry for stays of up to 90 days in any 180-day period is governed by the Schengen Borders Code. EU nationals travel freely with a passport or ID card; nationals of the countries on the EU's visa-exempt list need no visa (the ETIAS travel authorisation is not yet in operation), and others need a Schengen short-stay visa costing EUR 90.
Another passport? Use the checker or find it in the table below.
Visa for Spain — requirements summary
Visa-free: 93 (47%)
Visa required: 105 (53%)
All travellers must meet the entry rules set by Spain, and they depend on your nationality. Find your passport below — you may be able to enter visa-free, or need an eVisa, a visa on arrival or a visa from an embassy.
Schengen Short-Stay Visa — European Union and Armenia visa facilitation agreement
Embassy
Fee
35 EUR
Max stay
90 days
Extension
Possible
Set by the EU–Armenia visa facilitation agreement instead of the Visa Code's EUR 90; waived for pensioners and children under 12, among other listed categories.
Schengen Short-Stay Visa — European Union and Azerbaijan visa facilitation agreement
Embassy
Fee
35 EUR
Max stay
90 days
Extension
Possible
Set by the EU–Azerbaijan visa facilitation agreement instead of the Visa Code's EUR 90; waived for pensioners and children under 12, among other listed categories.
Schengen Short-Stay Visa — European Union and Belarus visa facilitation agreement
Embassy
Fee
35 EUR
Max stay
90 days
Extension
Possible
Set by the EU–Belarus visa facilitation agreement instead of the Visa Code's EUR 90; EUR 70 when the applicant asks for a decision within two days and the consulate agrees; waived for children under 12, among other listed categories. Council Decision (EU) 2021/1940 suspended certain provisions for members of Belarusian official delegations, governments, parliaments and high courts.
Schengen Short-Stay Visa — European Union and Cabo Verde agreement on facilitating the issue of short-stay visas
Embassy
Fee
67.50 EUR
Max stay
90 days
Extension
Possible
Set by the EU–Cabo Verde visa facilitation agreement as amended in 2021 at 75% of the fee charged under domestic legislation (the Visa Code fee is EUR 90); children aged 12 to 17 are charged 50% of the applicable fee, and children under 12 pay nothing, among other listed categories.
The Visa Code fee: EUR 90, EUR 45 for children aged 6 to 11, and nothing for children under 6. The EU–Russia visa facilitation agreement has been suspended in whole for Russian citizens since 12 September 2022 (Council Decision (EU) 2022/1500). The European Commission said on 7 November 2025 that Russian nationals will no longer be able to receive multiple-entry visas and will have to apply for a new visa each time they plan to travel to the EU, with exceptions for limited and justified cases such as independent journalists and human rights defenders.
National long-stay (type D) visa. Order AUC/891/2024 sets the fee at €90 and says fees are adjusted to any amount set under the principle of reciprocity.
Visa for international teleworking (visado para teletrabajo de carácter internacional)
Embassy
Fee
90 EUR
Ley 14/2013 (article 74 quater) provides the visa for international teleworking, valid for up to one year, and says the residence visas of that section are issued under the EU rules on long-stay visas; Order AUC/891/2024 sets the national long-stay (type D) visa fee at €90. No official source we could read states the income requirement.
The UK government says British visitors' passports must have been issued less than 10 years before arrival and expire at least 3 months after the day they plan to leave the Schengen Area.
The EU Visa Code requires Schengen visa applicants to hold travel medical insurance with minimum cover of EUR 30,000, valid throughout the Schengen states for the whole stay.
No official source we could read states that a return or onward ticket is required to enter Spain. The Schengen Borders Code (Annex I) lists a return or round-trip ticket among the supporting documents that may be used to verify that entry conditions are met.
Spain's Order PRE/1282/2007 sets the minimum at 10% of the gross national minimum wage per person per day, and at least 90% of the minimum wage in total. The European Commission's table of reference amounts gives these as EUR 122.10 a day and EUR 1,098.90 in total.
Arrival cards and declarations: EES — Entry/Exit System (biometric registration)
Non-EU travellers arriving at a Schengen border crossing point for the first time since the EU Entry/Exit System started have a photo of their face taken and/or their fingerprints scanned, and passports are not stamped; the EU says this can be quicker if you register some data in advance. The UK government's travel advice says there is no cost for EES registration.
Arrival cards and declarations: ETIAS — European Travel Information and Authorization System
ETIAS is the EU's new travel authorisation for visa-exempt travellers to enter 30 European countries. It is not yet in operation, and no applications are being collected; the EU will announce the start date several months before launch.
Accommodation providers collect their guests' data. Every guest over 14 signs the entry form (parte de entrada). The provider sends the data to the competent authorities immediately, and in any case within 24 hours of the booking and of the start of the service. The data are kept in files of the Secretary of State for Security and may be processed only by the security forces. Missing records or communications are serious infringements by the provider (fine EUR 601 to 30,000 under LO 4/2015); late communication is a minor one (EUR 100 to 600).
Being irregularly in Spain because a stay extension was not obtained, or because the person has no residence authorisation or it expired more than three months ago without a timely renewal application, is a serious infringement fined EUR 501 to 10,000. Instead of the fine, expulsion may be applied, on the principle of proportionality, after an administrative procedure. Expulsion and a fine are never imposed together. Expulsion carries an entry ban, set case by case, of at most five years, and exceptionally up to ten years for a serious threat to public order, public security, national security or public health.
We track the entry rules of Spain for 198 passports. The most common situation is visa required, which applies to 105 passports (53%). 47% of passports can enter without a visa. The least common is visa-free (93 passports).
Entry categories for Spain
Visa-free entry: 93 passports can enter without a visa, for up to 90 days.
Visa required: 105 passports must apply at an embassy or consulate.
What else you need to enter Spain
Passport validity: The UK government says British visitors' passports must have been issued less than 10 years before arrival and expire at least 3 months after the day they plan to leave the Schengen Area.
Travel insurance: The EU Visa Code requires Schengen visa applicants to hold travel medical insurance with minimum cover of EUR 30,000, valid throughout the Schengen states for the whole stay.
Return or onward ticket: No official source we could read states that a return or onward ticket is required to enter Spain.
Proof of funds: Spain's Order PRE/1282/2007 sets the minimum at 10% of the gross national minimum wage per person per day, and at least 90% of the minimum wage in total.
Open your passport in the table for the exact rules — maximum stay, fees, how to apply and the official source. Entry rules change at short notice: confirm with the embassy of Spain or its official immigration website before you travel.
Frequently asked questions about Spain visas
Do I need a visa for Spain?
Most travellers need a visa for Spain: 105 of 198 passports must apply at an embassy or consulate, while 93 passports enter visa-free. It depends on your passport — check yours.
Do US citizens need a visa for Spain?
No. The United States is on the EU's list of countries whose nationals are exempt from the visa requirement for stays of no more than 90 days in any 180-day period. Once ETIAS starts, visa-exempt travellers will need this travel authorisation (EUR 20 application fee) to enter.
How much does a Spain Schengen visa cost?
The EU Visa Code sets the Schengen short-stay visa fee at EUR 90 for adults and EUR 45 for children aged 6 to 11. Spain's Interior Ministry says short stays are of up to 90 days in any 180-day period.
Is ETIAS required to enter Spain?
ETIAS is not yet in operation, and no applications are being collected; the EU will announce the start date several months before launch. The EU says the application fee will be EUR 20 (applicants under 18 or over 70 are exempt from paying) and that an authorisation is valid for three years or until your passport expires, whichever comes first.
Is travel insurance mandatory for Spain?
The EU Visa Code requires it of Schengen visa applicants: travel medical insurance with minimum cover of EUR 30,000, valid throughout the Schengen states for the whole intended stay.
How long can I stay in Spain without a visa?
Nationals of the countries on the EU's visa-exempt list can stay no more than 90 days in any 180-day period, and Spain's Interior Ministry applies the same 90-in-180 limit to short stays in Spain.
Passport validity: The UK government says British visitors' passports must have been issued less than 10 years before arrival and expire at least 3 months after the day they plan to leave the Schengen Area. Travel insurance: The EU Visa Code requires Schengen visa applicants to hold travel medical insurance with minimum cover of EUR 30,000, valid throughout the Schengen states for the whole stay. Return or onward ticket: No official source we could read states that a return or onward ticket is required to enter Spain. Proof of funds: Spain's Order PRE/1282/2007 sets the minimum at 10% of the gross national minimum wage per person per day, and at least 90% of the minimum wage in total.
How many countries can visit Spain without a visa?
93 of 198 passports can enter Spain visa-free (47%). and 105 need a visa from an embassy.
Data: TravelRequirements.info — Entry Requirements Dataset, AXG Sp. z o.o. (CC BY 4.0) — official sources are linked on each passport page. Gaps filled from the Passport Index dataset (MIT).