199 countries 39,402 visa rules 72,668 airports 7,028 languages 235 holiday calendars 1,260 news stories Visa data verified 13 Oct 2026
Free Passport Photo Maker

Indo-European · ISO 639-3 hne

Chhattisgarhi Language छत्तीसगढ़ी

Chhattisgarhi is an Indo-European language spoken by about 16 million people in 1 country. It is written in the Devanagari script.

16 million
Speakers · #80 in the world
1
Countries where it is spoken
0
Countries where it is official
Safe
Endangerment status

Where Chhattisgarhi is spoken

  • Official language
  • Regional official
  • Spoken by 10%+
  • 1–10%
  • Smaller communities

Countries that speak Chhattisgarhi

Flag of India16 million · 1%

Language family

  1. Indo-European
  2. Classical Indo-European
  3. Indo-Iranian
  4. Indo-Aryan
  5. Middle-Modern Indo-Aryan
  6. Continental Indo-Aryan
  7. Midlands Indo-Aryan
  8. Shaurasenic
  9. Eastern Hindi
  10. Chhattisgarhi

Writing system

Devanagari script

Related languages

About the Chhattisgarhi language

Chhattisgarhi (छत्तीसगढ़ी) is spoken by about 16 million people, which makes it the 80th most spoken language in the world — just behind Khmer (17 million) and ahead of Somali (16 million). It belongs to the Indo-European language family and, more precisely, to the Eastern Hindi group within the Indo-Iranian branch.

Where is Chhattisgarhi spoken?

Chhattisgarhi is used in 1 country. The largest communities live in India (16 million).

Chhattisgarhi is not a national official language anywhere.

Writing system and status

Chhattisgarhi is written in the Devanagari script. It is a safe, widely transmitted language: children still learn it at home as their first language.

Its closest relatives in the same branch of the family are Awadhi, Bagheli, Powari, Hindi, Urdu, Bhojpuri and 2 more.

ISO codes: ISO 639-3 hne.

Frequently asked questions about Chhattisgarhi

How many people speak Chhattisgarhi?

About 16 million people — #80 among the world's languages.

Where is Chhattisgarhi spoken?

Mostly in India (16 million).

What language family does Chhattisgarhi belong to?

Chhattisgarhi belongs to the Indo-European family: Indo-European › Classical Indo-European › Indo-Iranian › Indo-Aryan › Middle-Modern Indo-Aryan › Continental Indo-Aryan › Midlands Indo-Aryan › Shaurasenic › Eastern Hindi.

What is Chhattisgarhi called in Chhattisgarhi?

Its speakers call it छत्तीसगढ़ी.

Is Chhattisgarhi an endangered language?

No — Chhattisgarhi is not endangered.

Data: Languages of the World dataset (MIT) — ISO 639-3, Glottolog (CC BY 4.0), Unicode CLDR, Google LinguaMeta (CC BY 4.0) and Wikidata; country lists: samayo/country-json (MIT). Speaker numbers include first- and second-language speakers where sources report them.