199 countries 39,402 visa rules 72,668 airports 7,028 languages 235 holiday calendars 1,260 news stories Visa data verified 13 Oct 2026
Free Passport Photo Maker

Atlantic-Congo · ISO 639-3 vmw

Makhuwa Language Emakhuwa

Makhuwa is an Atlantic-Congo language spoken by about 7.4 million people in 1 country. It is written in the Latin script.

7.4 million
Speakers · #148 in the world
1
Countries where it is spoken
0
Countries where it is official
Safe
Endangerment status

Where Makhuwa is spoken

  • Official language
  • Regional official
  • Spoken by 10%+
  • 1–10%
  • Smaller communities

Countries that speak Makhuwa

Flag of Mozambique4.3 million · 13%

Language family

  1. Atlantic-Congo
  2. Volta-Congo
  3. Benue-Congo
  4. Bantoid
  5. Southern Bantoid
  6. Narrow Bantu
  7. East Bantu
  8. North Mozambique Bantu
  9. Makua-Lomwe
  10. Makhuwa

Writing system

Latin script

Related languages

About the Makhuwa language

Makhuwa (Emakhuwa) is spoken by about 7.4 million people, which makes it the 148th most spoken language in the world — just behind Neapolitan (7.5 million) and ahead of Kanauji (7.4 million). It belongs to the Atlantic-Congo language family and, more precisely, to the Makua-Lomwe group within the Benue-Congo branch.

Where is Makhuwa spoken?

Makhuwa is used in 1 country. The largest communities live in Mozambique (4.3 million).

Makhuwa is not a national official language anywhere.

Writing system and status

Makhuwa is written in the Latin script. It is a safe, widely transmitted language: children still learn it at home as their first language.

Its closest relatives in the same branch of the family are Lomwe, Makhuwa-Shirima, Makhuwa-Meetto, Takwane, Chuwabu, Swahili and 2 more.

ISO codes: ISO 639-3 vmw.

Frequently asked questions about Makhuwa

How many people speak Makhuwa?

About 7.4 million people — #148 among the world's languages.

Where is Makhuwa spoken?

Mostly in Mozambique (4.3 million).

What language family does Makhuwa belong to?

Makhuwa belongs to the Atlantic-Congo family: Atlantic-Congo › Volta-Congo › Benue-Congo › Bantoid › Southern Bantoid › Narrow Bantu › East Bantu › North Mozambique Bantu › Makua-Lomwe.

What is Makhuwa called in Makhuwa?

Its speakers call it Emakhuwa.

Is Makhuwa an endangered language?

No — Makhuwa is not endangered.

Data: Languages of the World dataset (MIT) — ISO 639-3, Glottolog (CC BY 4.0), Unicode CLDR, Google LinguaMeta (CC BY 4.0) and Wikidata; country lists: samayo/country-json (MIT). Speaker numbers include first- and second-language speakers where sources report them.