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Atlantic-Congo · ISO 639-3 mer

Meru Language Kĩmĩĩrũ

Meru is an Atlantic-Congo language spoken by about 2.1 million people in 1 country. It is written in the Latin script.

2.1 million
Speakers · #299 in the world
1
Countries where it is spoken
0
Countries where it is official
Safe
Endangerment status

Where Meru is spoken

  • Official language
  • Regional official
  • Spoken by 10%+
  • 1–10%
  • Smaller communities

Countries that speak Meru

Flag of Kenya2.3 million · 4%

Language family

  1. Atlantic-Congo
  2. Volta-Congo
  3. Benue-Congo
  4. Bantoid
  5. Southern Bantoid
  6. Narrow Bantu
  7. East Bantu
  8. Northeast Savanna Bantu
  9. Central Kenya Bantu
  10. Eastern Kirinyaga
  11. Northern Kirinyaga
  12. Nithi-Meru
  13. Meru

Writing system

Latin script

Related languages

About the Meru language

Meru (Kĩmĩĩrũ) is spoken by about 2.1 million people, which makes it the 299th most spoken language in the world — just behind Lango (Uganda) (2.1 million) and ahead of Mandinka (2.1 million). It belongs to the Atlantic-Congo language family and, more precisely, to the Nithi-Meru group within the Benue-Congo branch.

Where is Meru spoken?

Meru is used in 1 country. The largest communities live in Kenya (2.3 million).

Meru is not a national official language anywhere.

Writing system and status

Meru is written in the Latin script. It is a safe, widely transmitted language: children still learn it at home as their first language.

Its closest relatives in the same branch of the family are Chuka, Kikuyu, Kamba (Kenya), Swahili, Kinyarwanda, Rundi and 2 more.

ISO codes: ISO 639-3 mer.

Frequently asked questions about Meru

How many people speak Meru?

About 2.1 million people — #299 among the world's languages.

Where is Meru spoken?

Mostly in Kenya (2.3 million).

What language family does Meru belong to?

Meru belongs to the Atlantic-Congo family: Atlantic-Congo › Volta-Congo › Benue-Congo › Bantoid › Southern Bantoid › Narrow Bantu › East Bantu › Northeast Savanna Bantu › Central Kenya Bantu › Eastern Kirinyaga › Northern Kirinyaga › Nithi-Meru.

What is Meru called in Meru?

Its speakers call it Kĩmĩĩrũ.

Is Meru an endangered language?

No — Meru is not endangered.

Data: Languages of the World dataset (MIT) — ISO 639-3, Glottolog (CC BY 4.0), Unicode CLDR, Google LinguaMeta (CC BY 4.0) and Wikidata; country lists: samayo/country-json (MIT). Speaker numbers include first- and second-language speakers where sources report them.