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Austronesian · ISO 639-3 sun · su

Sundanese Language Basa Sunda

Sundanese is an Austronesian language spoken by about 32 million people in 1 country. It is written in the Latin, Javanese and Perso-Arabic scripts.

32 million
Speakers · #52 in the world
1
Countries where it is spoken
0
Countries where it is official
Safe
Endangerment status

Where Sundanese is spoken

  • Official language
  • Regional official
  • Spoken by 10%+
  • 1–10%
  • Smaller communities

Countries that speak Sundanese

Flag of Indonesia34 million · 12%

Language family

  1. Austronesian
  2. Malayo-Polynesian
  3. Sundanese

Writing system

Latin, Javanese, Perso-Arabic and Sundanese scripts

Related languages

About the Sundanese language

Sundanese (Basa Sunda) is spoken by about 32 million people, which makes it the 52nd most spoken language in the world — just behind Maithili (34 million) and ahead of Moroccan Arabic (31 million). It belongs to the Austronesian language family.

Where is Sundanese spoken?

Sundanese is used in 1 country. The largest communities live in Indonesia (34 million).

Sundanese is not a national official language anywhere.

Writing system and status

Sundanese is written in the Latin, Javanese, Perso-Arabic and 1 more scripts. It is a safe, widely transmitted language: children still learn it at home as their first language.

Its closest relatives in the same branch of the family are Indonesian, Javanese, Caribbean Javanese, Malay, Filipino, Cebuano and 2 more.

ISO codes: ISO 639-1 su, ISO 639-3 sun.

Frequently asked questions about Sundanese

How many people speak Sundanese?

About 32 million people — #52 among the world's languages.

Where is Sundanese spoken?

Mostly in Indonesia (34 million).

What language family does Sundanese belong to?

Sundanese belongs to the Austronesian family: Austronesian › Malayo-Polynesian.

What is Sundanese called in Sundanese?

Its speakers call it Basa Sunda.

Is Sundanese an endangered language?

No — Sundanese is not endangered.

Data: Languages of the World dataset (MIT) — ISO 639-3, Glottolog (CC BY 4.0), Unicode CLDR, Google LinguaMeta (CC BY 4.0) and Wikidata; country lists: samayo/country-json (MIT). Speaker numbers include first- and second-language speakers where sources report them.