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Languages · Europe

Flag of CroatiaWhat Language Do They Speak in Croatia?

The official language of Croatia is Croatian. In total about 8 living languages are spoken there, the most common being Croatian (99%), English (49%) and Chakavian (2%).

1
Official language
8
Living languages · #110
2
Regional official languages
2
Endangered languages

Official languages of Croatia

Official

Croatian

hrvatski

99% of the population · Language

Regional official

Italian

italiano

2% of the population · Indo-European

Regional official

Venetian

vèneto

<1% of the population · Indo-European

Most spoken languages in Croatia

Croatian Official
99%
Chakavian
2%
Italian Regional official
2%
Venetian Regional official
0.7%
Istriot
0.01%
Istro Romanian
0.01%
Share of the population who speak the language (first or second language).

Languages commonly listed for Croatia

Languages of neighbouring countries

Flag of SloveniaSlovenian
Flag of HungaryHungarian
Flag of SerbiaSerbian
Flag of MontenegroSerbian

All languages of Croatia (8)

LanguageSpeakers hereFamilyStatus
Croatian4,108,618 · 99%—Official
English2,033,558 · 49%Indo-EuropeanSafe
Chakavian80,000 · 2%——
Italian66,401 · 2%Indo-EuropeanRegional official
Venetian29,050 · 0.7%Indo-EuropeanRegional official
Istriot400 · 0.01%Indo-EuropeanMoribund
Istro Romanian300 · 0.01%Indo-EuropeanVulnerable
Sinte Romani—Indo-EuropeanSafe

Frequently asked questions

What language do they speak in Croatia?

The official language of Croatia is Croatian. In total about 8 living languages are spoken there, the most common being Croatian (99%), English (49%) and Chakavian (2%).

What is the official language of Croatia?

Croatian. Regional official languages: Italian and Venetian.

Is English spoken in Croatia?

About 49% of people in Croatia speak English (2.0 million).

How many languages are spoken in Croatia?

About 8 living languages — #110 in the world for linguistic diversity. 2 of them are endangered.

Data: Languages of the World dataset (MIT) — ISO 639-3, Glottolog (CC BY 4.0), Unicode CLDR, Google LinguaMeta (CC BY 4.0) and Wikidata; country lists: samayo/country-json (MIT).