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Travel photo of Guinea-Bissau

Languages · Africa

Flag of Guinea-BissauWhat Language Do They Speak in Guinea-Bissau?

The official language of Guinea-Bissau is Portuguese. In total about 21 living languages are spoken there, the most common being Portuguese (100%), Balanta-Kentohe (21%) and Upper Guinea Crioulo (16%).

1
Official language
21
Living languages · #68
0
Regional official languages
11
Endangered languages

Official languages of Guinea-Bissau

Official

Portuguese

português

100% of the population · Indo-European

Most spoken languages in Guinea-Bissau

Portuguese Official
100%
Balanta-Kentohe
21%
Upper Guinea Crioulo
16%
Papel
7%
Biafada
2%
Bainouk-Gunyuño
2%
Ejamat
0.98%
Mansoanka
0.84%
Nalu
0.71%
Share of the population who speak the language (first or second language).

Languages commonly listed for Guinea-Bissau

BalanteCriouloFulMalinkeMandyakoPortuguese

Languages of neighbouring countries

Flag of GuineaFrench
Flag of SenegalFrench

All languages of Guinea-Bissau (21)

LanguageSpeakers hereFamilyStatus
Portuguese2,132,330 · 100%Indo-EuropeanOfficial
Balanta-Kentohe450,000 · 21%Atlantic-CongoThreatened
Upper Guinea Crioulo350,000 · 16%Indo-EuropeanSafe
French319,849 · 15%Indo-EuropeanSafe
Mandjak310,000 · 15%Atlantic-CongoThreatened
Papel140,000 · 7%Atlantic-CongoThreatened
Mankanya55,440 · 3%Atlantic-CongoThreatened
Biafada45,000 · 2%Atlantic-CongoThreatened
Bainouk-Gunyuño40,000 · 2%Atlantic-CongoThreatened
Ejamat21,000 · 0.98%Atlantic-CongoThreatened
Mansoanka18,000 · 0.84%Atlantic-CongoThreatened
Nalu15,208 · 0.71%Atlantic-CongoThreatened
Kobiana636 · 0.03%Atlantic-CongoVulnerable
Fulah—Atlantic-Congo—
Balanta-Ganja—Atlantic-CongoSafe
Bainouk-Samik—BookkeepingVulnerable
Bainouk-Gunyaamolo—Atlantic-CongoVulnerable
Bidyogo—Atlantic-CongoSafe
Kasanga—Atlantic-CongoNearly extinct
Kerak—Atlantic-CongoSafe
Badyara—Atlantic-CongoThreatened

Frequently asked questions

What language do they speak in Guinea-Bissau?

The official language of Guinea-Bissau is Portuguese. In total about 21 living languages are spoken there, the most common being Portuguese (100%), Balanta-Kentohe (21%) and Upper Guinea Crioulo (16%).

What is the official language of Guinea-Bissau?

Portuguese.

Is English spoken in Guinea-Bissau?

English is not widely spoken in Guinea-Bissau — learn a few words of Portuguese before you go.

How many languages are spoken in Guinea-Bissau?

About 21 living languages — #68 in the world for linguistic diversity. 11 of them are endangered.

Data: Languages of the World dataset (MIT) — ISO 639-3, Glottolog (CC BY 4.0), Unicode CLDR, Google LinguaMeta (CC BY 4.0) and Wikidata; country lists: samayo/country-json (MIT).