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Languages · Europe

Flag of SpainWhat Language Do They Speak in Spain?

The official language of Spain is Spanish. In total about 11 living languages are spoken there, the most common being Spanish (99%), English (24%) and Catalan (17%).

1
Official language
11
Living languages · #94
5
Regional official languages
3
Endangered languages

Official languages of Spain

Official

Spanish

español

99% of the population · Indo-European

Regional official

Catalan

català

17% of the population · Indo-European

Regional official

Galician

Galego

7% of the population · Indo-European

Regional official

Basque

euskara

2% of the population · Language

Regional official

Asturian

asturianu

1% of the population · Indo-European

Regional official

Occitan (post 1500)

occitan

<1% of the population · Indo-European

Most spoken languages in Spain

Spanish Official
99%
Catalan Regional official
17%
Galician Regional official
7%
Basque Regional official
2%
Asturian Regional official
1%
Extremaduran
0.49%
Caló
0.08%
Aragonese
0.05%
Fala
0.02%
Occitan (post 1500) Regional official
0.01%
Share of the population who speak the language (first or second language).

Languages commonly listed for Spain

Languages of neighbouring countries

Flag of PortugalPortuguese
Flag of FranceFrench
Flag of AndorraCatalan
Flag of MoroccoArabic
Flag of GibraltarEnglish

All languages of Spain (11)

LanguageSpeakers hereFamilyStatus
Spanish46,807,596 · 99%Indo-EuropeanOfficial
English11,347,296 · 24%Indo-EuropeanSafe
Catalan8,037,668 · 17%Indo-EuropeanRegional official
Galician3,309,628 · 7%Indo-EuropeanRegional official
Basque945,608 · 2%—Regional official
Asturian614,645 · 1%Indo-EuropeanRegional official
Extremaduran231,673 · 0.49%Indo-EuropeanVulnerable
Caló40,000 · 0.08%Indo-EuropeanThreatened
Aragonese24,585 · 0.05%Indo-EuropeanVulnerable
Fala11,000 · 0.02%Indo-EuropeanSafe
Occitan (post 1500)4,728 · 0.01%Indo-EuropeanRegional official

Frequently asked questions

What language do they speak in Spain?

The official language of Spain is Spanish. In total about 11 living languages are spoken there, the most common being Spanish (99%), English (24%) and Catalan (17%).

What is the official language of Spain?

Spanish. Regional official languages: Catalan, Galician, Basque, Asturian and Occitan (post 1500).

Is English spoken in Spain?

About 24% of people in Spain speak English (11 million).

How many languages are spoken in Spain?

About 11 living languages — #94 in the world for linguistic diversity. 3 of them are endangered.

Data: Languages of the World dataset (MIT) — ISO 639-3, Glottolog (CC BY 4.0), Unicode CLDR, Google LinguaMeta (CC BY 4.0) and Wikidata; country lists: samayo/country-json (MIT).