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Languages · Asia

Flag of SyriaWhat Language Do They Speak in Syria?

The official language of Syria is Arabic. In total about 9 living languages are spoken there, the most common being Levantine Arabic (85%), Arabic (80%) and Kurdish (8%).

1
Official language
9
Living languages · #121
0
Regional official languages
1
Endangered languages

Official languages of Syria

Official

Arabic

العربية

80% of the population · Afro-Asiatic

Most spoken languages in Syria

Arabic Official
80%
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
3%
Western Neo-Aramaic
0.1%
Syriac
0.08%
Share of the population who speak the language (first or second language).

Languages commonly listed for Syria

Languages of neighbouring countries

Flag of TürkiyeTurkish
Flag of IraqArabic
Flag of LebanonArabic
Flag of JordanArabic
Flag of IsraelArabic

All languages of Syria (9)

LanguageSpeakers hereFamilyStatus
Levantine Arabic20,285,590 · 85%Afro-AsiaticSafe
Arabic19,092,320 · 80%Afro-AsiaticOfficial
Kurdish1,909,232 · 8%Indo-European—
French1,408,058 · 6%Indo-EuropeanSafe
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic600,000 · 3%Afro-AsiaticVulnerable
Armenian429,577 · 2%Indo-EuropeanSafe
Western Neo-Aramaic24,000 · 0.1%Afro-AsiaticVulnerable
Syriac20,046 · 0.08%Afro-Asiatic—
Lomavren—Speech RegisterMoribund

Frequently asked questions

What language do they speak in Syria?

The official language of Syria is Arabic. In total about 9 living languages are spoken there, the most common being Levantine Arabic (85%), Arabic (80%) and Kurdish (8%).

What is the official language of Syria?

Arabic.

Is English spoken in Syria?

English is not widely spoken in Syria — learn a few words of Arabic before you go.

How many languages are spoken in Syria?

About 9 living languages — #121 in the world for linguistic diversity. 1 of them are endangered.

Data: Languages of the World dataset (MIT) — ISO 639-3, Glottolog (CC BY 4.0), Unicode CLDR, Google LinguaMeta (CC BY 4.0) and Wikidata; country lists: samayo/country-json (MIT).