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Americas · neighbouring countries

Flag of BrazilNeighboring Countries of Brazil

Brazil shares land borders with 9 countries: Bolivia (3,403 km), Peru (2,659 km), Venezuela (2,137 km), Colombia (1,790 km), Paraguay (1,371 km), Guyana (1,308 km), Argentina (1,263 km), Uruguay (1,050 km) and Suriname (515 km).

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9
Neighbouring countries (#4 of 236)
16,145 km
Total land borders
7,491 km
Coastline
8,515,770
Area in km²
  • Brazil
  • Neighbouring countries
  • Neighbours of neighbours

Countries bordering Brazil

NeighbourBorder lengthCapitalVisa for Brazil citizens
Flag of BoliviaBolivia
3,403 km
La Paz Visa-free
Flag of PeruPeru
2,659 km
Lima Visa-free · 90 days
Flag of VenezuelaVenezuela
2,137 km
Caracas Visa-free
Flag of ColombiaColombia
1,790 km
Bogotá Visa-free · 90 days
Flag of ParaguayParaguay
1,371 km
Asunción Visa-free · 90 days
Flag of GuyanaGuyana
1,308 km
Georgetown Visa-free · 90 days
Flag of ArgentinaArgentina
1,263 km
Buenos Aires Visa-free · 90 days
Flag of UruguayUruguay
1,050 km
Montevideo Visa-free · 90 days
Flag of SurinameSuriname
515 km
Paramaribo eTA · 90 days

Bolivia accounts for 21% of Brazil's 16,145 km of land borders. Lengths: CIA World Factbook (public domain).

Geography of Brazil

Location

Eastern South America, bordering the Atlantic Ocean

Area

8,515,770 km² — slightly smaller than the US

Terrain

Mostly flat to rolling lowlands in north; some plains, hills, mountains, and narrow coastal belt

Climate

Mostly tropical, but temperate in south

Highest and lowest points

Highest: Pico da Neblina 2,994 m. Lowest: Atlantic Ocean 0 m. Mean elevation: 320 m.

Natural resources

Alumina, bauxite, beryllium, gold, iron ore, manganese, nickel, niobium, phosphates, platinum, tantalum, tin, rare earth elements, uranium, petroleum, hydropower, timber

Natural hazards

Recurring droughts in northeast; floods and occasional frost in south

Good to know

Note 1: largest country in South America and in the Southern Hemisphere; shares common boundaries with every South American country except Chile and Ecuador; most of the Pantanal, the world's largest tropical wetland, extends through the west central part of the country; shares Iguaçu Falls (Iguazú Falls), the world's largest waterfalls system, with Argentina note 2: Rocas Atoll, located off the northeast coast of Brazil, is the only atoll in the South Atlantic

Neighbours of Brazil's neighbours

Countries one border further away — reachable overland through a neighbouring country.

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Frequently asked questions about the borders of Brazil

How many countries border Brazil?

Brazil shares land borders with 9 countries: Bolivia (3,403 km), Peru (2,659 km), Venezuela (2,137 km), Colombia (1,790 km), Paraguay (1,371 km), Guyana (1,308 km), Argentina (1,263 km), Uruguay (1,050 km) and Suriname (515 km).

Which is the longest border of Brazil?

The longest land border of Brazil is with Bolivia (3,403 km); the shortest is with Suriname (515 km).

Is Brazil landlocked?

No. Brazil has 7,491 km of coastline.

How long are the land borders of Brazil?

The land borders of Brazil total 16,145 km. By number of neighbours Brazil ranks #4 among 236 countries and territories.

Do Brazil citizens need a visa for neighbouring countries?

Brazil citizens can visit 8 of 9 neighbouring countries visa-free: Bolivia, Peru, Venezuela, Colombia, Paraguay, Guyana, Argentina and Uruguay.

What is the highest point of Brazil?

Pico da Neblina 2,994 m. The lowest point is Atlantic Ocean 0 m.

Borders and geography: CIA World Factbook (public domain). Visa rules: TravelRequirements.info — Entry Requirements Dataset, AXG Sp. z o.o. (CC BY 4.0).